BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Acute thromboembolic stroke complicated by ipsilateral carotid occlusion may present both mechanical and inflow-related barriers to effective intracranial thrombolysis. We sought to review our experience with a novel method of mechanical thrombectomy, in such cases, using the Possis AngioJet system, a rheolytic thrombectomy device. METHODS A review of our interventional...

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to introduce the phenomenon that stenosis or occlusion occurs less frequently in the innominate artery than in the right subclavian and common carotid arteries, which are not first-order branches of the aorta, in Takayasu arteritis (TA). MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and image findings of all patients who were diagnosed...

We present a case of symptomatic carotid artery thrombosis treated with catheter intervention under proximal occlusion and flow reversal embolic protection. Although catheter intervention is contraindicated in carotid artery thrombosis due to the risk of distal embolization, the introduction of proximal occlusion embolic protection devices allow interventionalists to use catheter intervention w...

PURPOSE To describe the technique of using SPECT brain blood flow imaging to identify patients at risk for having strokes after balloon or surgical ligation of an internal carotid artery. PATIENTS AND METHODS 29 patients underwent temporary balloon occlusion of the internal carotid artery and blood flow imaging studies were obtained prior to sacrifice of the vessel; 11 internal carotid arteri...

Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) by the intraluminal suture method is widely used to model ischemic stroke in rats. Current methods include transection or ligation of the external carotid or common carotid artery and thus result in partial restoration of perfusion after transient MCAO. Since incomplete reperfusion may influence recovery and thus confound studies of the impact of neuropro...

BACKGROUND Limited data exists on the durability and occlusion rate of treating extracranial cervical internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysms using the pipeline embolization device (PED) flow-diverting stent. METHODS Three patients presenting with dissecting cervical internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysms were treated with the PED as the sole treatment modality. RESULTS In all three patien...

this is retrospective double-blind research, which was carried out in imam khomeini hospital in order to study the accuracy of color doppler ultrasonography for detecting the site and grade of stenosis in cervical carotid artery. 40 patients with mean age of 62 years studied with color doppler before dsa angiography. the most common sites of stenosis were left internal carotid (39.5%) and right...

PURPOSE The ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS) is sometimes a complication of common carotid artery (CCA) occlusion causing complete interruption of blood flow through both the internal and external carotid arteries we investigated a single case of an isolated OIS that remained undiagnosed for two years, because the underlying CCA pathology caused no cerebral involvement. CASE REPORT A 57-year-ol...

Asymptomatic Occlusion of an Internal Carotid Artery in a Hospital Population: Determined by Directional Doppler Ophthalmosonometry • Reversal of blood flow in an ophthalmic artery as determined by directional Doppler ultrasound (OSM) was present in nine (3%) of 310 patients over 50 years of age who did not have complaints, diagnoses or examination findings suggesting disease of the central ner...

The preferred treatment of various internal carotid aneurysms deemed surgically inaccessible involves the occlusion of the carotid artery with subsequent thrombosis of the aneurysm. Carotid occlusion can be accomplished surgically either by abrupt ligation or with the use of a controlled gradual occlusive device such as a Selverstone clamp [1 , 2]. Recently a transcatheter detachable balloon sy...