Response surface methodology was used to model and optimise the production of ethyl butyrate, catalysed by Rhizopus oryzae lipase immobilised in a hydrophilic polyurethane foam. Experiments were carried out following a central composite rotatable design, as a function of reaction temperature (T: 22–38 C) initial butyric acid concentration (A: 0.031–0.619 M) and initial molar ratio ethanol/acid ...

The effect of storage on the chemical, microbiological, and sensory properties of cassava starch-based custard powder (CbCP) blends as mixture of yellow-fleshed cassava root starch (YfCRS) (90-98%) and whole egg powder (WEP) (2-10%) was investigated. These were prepared using central composite rotatable design, and separately packaged in polyvinyl chloride plastic can and stored in storage box ...

A five level four factors central composite rotatable design under response surface methodology was used to optimize process conditions of the foam mat drying process i.e. egg albumen (0%-12%), methyl cellulose (0.1%-0.5%), drying bed thickness (3-7 mm) and drying temperature (55-75°C) to develop grape bar with final moisture content of 14%±1% (dry-base). Contour and response graphs were genera...

Enzymatic synthesis of fructose fatty acid ester was performed in organic solvent media, using a purified lipase from Candida antartica B immobilized in acrylic resin. Response surface methodology with a central composite rotatable design based on five levels was implemented to optimize three experimental operating conditions (temperature, agitation and reaction time). A statistical significant...

Over the last decade attempts have been made to fabricate aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) reinforced with several ceramic particles. Aluminum reinforced with ZrB2 particles is one such AMC. The successful application of new kind of AMCs lies in the development of secondary processes such as machining and joining. Friction stir welding (FSW) is a relatively new solid state welding which overco...

Optimization of the simultaneous chemical and biological mineralization of perchloroethylene (PCE) by modified Fenton's reagent and Xanthobacter flavus was investigated by using a central composite rotatable experimental design. Concentrations of PCE, hydrogen peroxide, and ferrous iron and the microbial cell number were set as variables. Percent mineralization of PCE to CO2 was investigated as...

Lead biosorption by Klebsiella sp. 3S1 isolated from a wastewater treatment plant was investigated through a Rotatable Central Composite Experimental Design. The optimisation study indicated the following optimal values of operating variables: 0.4 g/L of biosorbent dosage, pH 5, and 34°C. According to the results of the kinetic studies, the biosorption process can be described by a two-step pro...

The plastic recycling industry generates a high volume of wastewaters. In this study, an unprecedented use Moringa oleifera and tannin (Acacia mearnsii bark) associated with magnetite was proposed for the treatment these response surface method (RSM) central composite rotational design (CCRD) methodology applied to optimize influence operational variables (pH, temperature, electrical conductivi...