In this paper, an attempt has been made to experimental investigation the machinability of aluminum metal matrix composite (LM13/SiC/15p) during continuous turning of composite rods using carbide inserts. Base matrix material is Aluminium LM13 reinforced with 15 % weight by volume of Silicon carbide particles of mean diameter 20 μm to 40 μm is used. The main focus of investigation is to determi...

OBJECTIVE This study evaluated the variation of conversion degree (DC) in the 12 hours following initial photoactivation of a low-shrinkage composite resin (Venus Diamond). MATERIAL AND METHODS The conversion degree was monitored for 12 hours using Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) F-TIR Spectroscopy. The composite was placed in 1 or 2 mm rings and cured for 10 or 20 seconds with a LED lamp. ...

OBJECTIVE Monomer development for a reduced shrinkage of composite materials still challenges the modern research. The purpose of this study was to analyse the shrinkage behavior of an innovative composite material for dental restorations based on a resin system that is claimed to control polymerization kinetics having incorporated a photoactive group within the resin. METHODS Shrinkage stres...

The properties of composite resin for dental fillings were improved by development, but its weakness continues to be its wear strength. Several tests have been proposed to evaluate wear in composite resin materials. The aim of this study was to verify how polishing and the type of abrasive can influence the wear rate of composite resin. The test was carried out on two groups. In one group we em...

This study investigated weight changes of seven different light-cured composite restorative materials, one polyacid glass ionomer compomer, and one light-cured glass-ionomer cement following short-term and long-term storage in water. Two packable composites, three universal (hybrid) composites, one microglass composite, one polyacid glass ionomer resin composite (compomer), one microhybrid low-...

BACKGROUND Consumption of certain beverages may affect the esthetic and physical properties of the resin composite, thereby undermining the quality of restorations. AIM To analyze the effect of three beverages (cola, coffee, tea) on color stability and surface roughness of three different types of resin composites at various time intervals in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS Nano, microhybrid a...

objectives: microleakage is a major cause of failure of dental restorations and results in development of secondary caries, tooth hypersensitivity and pulp pathosis. this study aimed to compare the microleakage of class ii cavities filled with two types of composite resins and a compomer and subjected to thermocycling. methods: in this in vitro experimental study, class ii cavities with a gingi...

objectives: microleakage is the main concern in composite restorations. this study aimed to compare the microleakage of two bulk-fill and one conventional composite at two different time points. methods: class ii cavities were prepared in 60 premolar teeth and divided into six groups of 20. groups 1 and 4 were incrementally filled with grandio composite. groups 2 and 5 were filled with x-tra fi...

objectives: composite restorations must have tooth-like optical properties namely color and translucency and maintain them for a long time. this study aimed to compare the effect of accelerated artificial aging (aaa) on the translucency of three methacrylate-based composites (filtek z250, filtek z250xt and filtek z350xt) and one silorane-based composite resin (filtek p90). materials and methods...

OBJECTIVES The aims of this investigation were to clarify the effects of 24h water-storage and finishing time on mechanical properties and marginal adaptation to a Class V cavity of eight modern flowable resin-composites. METHODS Eight flowable composites, plus two controls (one microfilled and one hybrid composite), were investigated with specimen sub-groups (n = 10) for each property measur...