background the genus-listeria has two pathogenic species namely, listeria monocytogenes and listeria ivanovii. of these, l. monocytogenes is a well-known cause of abortion, encephalitis and septicaemia in man and animals. listeria ivanovii is an animal pathogen and in rare cases causes human infection. contamination of ovine carcasses during the slaughter and processing is a major risk for food...

background & aim: secondary metabolites with bioactive and functional properties in essence of aromatic plants can be useful for improvement of quality and persistence of food as natural preservative.  the aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial of essential oils of some of the medicinal plants collected from chaharmahal va bakhtiari province, iran. experimental: the e...

background and objective: needle stick injuries (nsis) are a common potential risk for healthcare workers. the aim of this study was to evaluate preventive interventions against needle stick injury incidents among hcws.   methods: seven hospitals in the iranian chaharmahal-va-bakhtiari province were surveyed between march 2008 to march 2013. data of the needle stick injuries of healthcare worke...

abstract limitations of traditional (conventional) soil surveys and improvement of information technology have lead soil surveyors to invent new methods which are generally called digital soil mapping (dsm). the aim of these methods is the prediction of soil classes or soil properties based on easily-available or measuring environmental variables. the objective of this investigation is to study...

almond spider mite was recently out broken in saman orchards, chaharmahal va bakhtiari province. applying of pesticides to control of the pest increase production cost, environmental pollution, frequency of pesticide resistance and kill natural enemies. the effectiveness of some acaricides on control of the mite was studied in the lab and field conditions. four acaricides including: bromopropyl...

BACKGROUND To evaluate cataract surgical outcomes in four rural districts of Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam. DESIGN Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS Post-cataract surgery patients sampled randomly from facilities in four rural districts of Ha Tinh Province >3 months after surgery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Postoperative visual acuity (VA), visual function and quality of life. RESULTS Among 41...

background and aims: brucellosis is one of the most important common diseases among man and livestock which are considered as the major problem in the health of the humans and livestock. the importance of this disease isn’t limited to its physical problems and consequences, but it is considered as a major challenge of economic development in most countries. the aim of this study was to evaluate...

This descriptive study determined the prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among 752 high-school girls aged 14-18 years in Sistan va Baluchistan province, Islamic Republic of Iran. Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention body mass index percentiles, the prevalences of underweight, overweight and obesity were 16.2%, 8.6% and 1.5% respectively. These rates were similar t...