A quantum computer capable of running the Grover search algorithm, which reduces complexity brute-force attacks by a square root, has potential to undermine security strength symmetric-key cryptography and hash functions. Recently, studies on approaches have proposed analyzing using algorithm in conjunction with optimized circuit implementations for Analyzing cipher (i.e., cryptanalysis) estima...

"> The present study described the diversity of wheat and barley varieties andlandraces available in farmer’s fields in Syria using different indicators. Analysisof spatial and temporal diversity and coefficient of parentage along withmeasurements of agronomic and morphological traits were employed to explain thediversity of wheat and barley varieties or landraces grown by farmers in Syria.Farm...

In this paper, we examine the validity of differential characteristics ARX-based block ciphers. Recently, it was shown that some ciphers, SKINNY and GIFT, in literature are not valid [1]. However, their work is limited to SPN-based We find out SIMON, SPECK, CHAM, appeared valid. Our indicates only but also ciphers may be invalid.

Germline mutations in the gene are associated with the Background: PALB2 genetic disorder Fanconi anaemia and increased predisposition to cancer. Disease-associated variants are mainly protein-truncating mutations, whereas a few missense substitutions are reported to perturb its interaction with breast cancer susceptibility proteins BRCA1 and BRCA2, which play essential roles in homology-dire...

Germline mutations in the gene are associated with the genetic Background: PALB2 disorder Fanconi anaemia and increased predisposition to cancer. Disease-associated variants are mainly protein-truncating mutations, whereas a few missense substitutions are reported to perturb its interaction with breast cancer susceptibility proteins BRCA1 and BRCA2, which play essential roles in homology-direct...