نتایج جستجو برای: cobalamin

تعداد نتایج: 1844  

2017
Haruki Koike Tomohiko Nakamura Shohei Ikeda Mie Takahashi Yuichi Kawagashira Masahiro Iijima Masahisa Katsuno Gen Sobue

A patient with chronic alcoholism presented with myelopathy and low serum folate and cobalamin levels. A 42-year-old alcoholic man had gait disturbance for 4 months. A neurological examination revealed marked spasticity with increased deep tendon reflexes and extensor plantar responses of the lower limbs. His cobalamin level was decreased and his serum folate level was particularly low. His pla...

ژورنال: :middle east journal of rehabilitation and health studies 0
roman pawlak department of nutrition science, east carolina university, greenville, nc, usa; department of nutrition science, east carolina university, greenville, north carolina, usa.

Journal: :Nutrition reviews 2009
Gregorio Varela-Moreiras Michelle M Murphy John M Scott

Cobalamin deficiency can lead to several adverse health consequences: folate trapping in the methylation cycle and subsequent impaired DNA biosynthesis; pernicious anemia hematologically, similar to that caused by folate deficiency; elevated blood homocysteine (tHcy) (risk factor for cardiovascular disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes); and neural tube defects (NTDs). Population-wide folate s...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007
Stein Emil Vollset Jannicke Igland Mazda Jenab Ase Fredriksen Klaus Meyer Simone Eussen Håkon K Gjessing Per Magne Ueland Guillem Pera Núria Sala Antonio Agudo Gabriel Capella Giuseppe Del Giudice Domenico Palli Heiner Boeing Cornelia Weikert H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita Fátima Carneiro Valeria Pala Paolo Vineis Rosario Tumino Salvatore Panico Göran Berglund Jonas Manjer Roger Stenling Göran Hallmans Carmen Martínez Miren Dorronsoro Aurelio Barricarte Carmen Navarro José R Quirós Naomi Allen Timothy J Key Sheila Bingham Jakob Linseisen Rudolf Kaaks Kim Overvad Anne Tjønneland Frederike L Büchner Petra H M Peeters Mattijs E Numans Françoise Clavel-Chapelon Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault Antonia Trichopoulou Eiliv Lund Nadia Slimani Pietro Ferrari Elio Riboli Carlos A González

Previous studies have shown inconsistent associations of folate intake and polymorphisms of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene with gastric cancer risk. Our nested case-control study within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort is the first prospective study of blood folate levels and gastric cancer. Gastric cancer cases (n=247) and controls (...

Journal: :Clinical therapeutics 2003
Zahit Bolaman Gurhan Kadikoylu Vahit Yukselen Irfan Yavasoglu Sabri Barutca Taskin Senturk

BACKGROUND Cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency, the most common cause of megaloblastic anemia, is treated with intramuscular (IM) cobalamin. It has been suggested by some investigators that oral (p.o.) cobalamin treatment may be as effective in the treatment of this condition, with the advantages of ease of administration and lower cost. OBJECTIVE This study assessed the effects and cost of p....

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1973
E L Lien L Ellenbogen P Y Law J M Wood

Cobalamin binding to hog intrinsic factor has been studied by affinity chromatography, and the cobalt atom of the cobalamin tested was found to be no more than 5 A from the surface of the protein. A comparative study of the binding of the c carboxylic acid derivative versus the c amide at C, of the B-pyrrole ring indicates that a change in charge at this position of the corrin ring has little e...

Journal: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک 0
زینب حمیدی زاد zeinab hameidi zad department of physiology, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences.دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک، اراک، ایران. سعید حاجی هاشمی saeed hajihashemi department of physiology, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences.گروه فیزیولوژی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک، اراک، ایران.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) علی رهبری ali rahbari department of pathology , arak university of medical sciences.گروه آسیب شناسی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک، اراک، ایران.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) فاطمه قنبری fatemeh ghanbari department of pharmacology, islamic azad university of arak.دکتری فارماکولوژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی اراک، اراک، ایران.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences)

background: gentamicin (gm) is one the aminoglycoside antibiotics which isroutinelyused to treatinfections gram-negative, either alone or insynergistic withbeta-lactamantibioticsused. however, frequent useleads toserious side effectssuch asrenal toxicity, ototoxicity. coenzyme q10 has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and vasodilatory properties. according to these properties of coenzyme q10 and t...

Journal: :Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 2007
Véronique Marguerite Myléne Beri-Dexheimer Sandrine Ortiou Jean-Louis Guéant Marc Merten

BACKGROUND P-glycoprotein (Pgp), produced by multidrug resistance-1 gene (mdr-1), is a main mechanism developed by cancer cells to guard against anti-cancer drugs. Alterations of DNA methylation of the mdr-1 gene promoter are known to be linked to mdr-1 gene expression and are probably related to intracellular S-adenosyl-methionine. We here used HepG2 cells to determine the role of the methioni...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1990
K Rasmussen J Møller K Ostergaard M O Kristensen J Jensen

The clinical value of measuring concentrations of methylmalonic acid in serum (S-MMA) as an aid in the diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency has recently aroused interest. In 58 healthy subjects, ages 40-68 years, we found a 0.95 reference interval of 0.05-0.37 mumol/L (mean 0.21, SD 0.094). In 33 of the subjects, who were studied further, day-to-day variation (SD) was 0.031 mumol/L. Intake of food...

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