the purpose of this study was to develop sunless tanning cosmetic creams from green coffee beans. chlorogenic acid, which was extracted from green coffee beans, performed the change of the color of keratin in stratum corneum, used as active ingredient in the formulation. extracted chlorogenic acid from green coffee beans were incorporated into four cosmetic cream bases, and then the tanning eff...

Coffee is of global importance, ranking second to petroleum in the world commodity trade. Moreover, coffee is of particular importance as a major export commodity in many low-income and developing countries in Latin America, Africa and Asia. Coffee was one of the first commodity in which control over world trade was attempted. Brazil, producing from 75 to 90 percent of the world’s coffee in the...

The Ethiopian rainforests are internationally renowned for their high biodiversity and their wild coffee (Coffea arabica) populations, but are severely threatened by deforestation. The remaining rainforests are used for wild coffee production. This study quantifies wild coffee yields from local management systems without artificial inputs, and analyses the impact of wild coffee management on th...

A collaborative study was conducted to evaluate a liquid chromatography (LC) method for ochratoxin A using sequential phenyl silane and immunoaffinity column cleanup. The method was tested at 3 different levels of ochratoxin A in roasted coffee, which spanned the range of possible future European regulatory limits. The test portion was extracted with methanol and sodium bicarbonate by shaking f...

A type of coffee plant that is widely cultivated in the city Pagar Alam, South Sumatra Robusta (Coffea canephora). The robusta one traditional plants can be used as a medicine. purpose this research to analyze potential peaberry Sangrai bean extract and green from Alam against growth Candida albicans fungus. test method carried out by extraction, phytochemical screening anti-fungal activity ext...

Coffee seeds take a long time to germinate, as the tough seed coat can cause dormancy. This is because water absorption and gas exchange are disturbed mechanical barrier. Breaking of dormancy maximize germination needs be done before sowing seeds. The aim this study was obtain an appropriate effective soaking agent for breaking Kerinci arabica coffee research conducted using Randomized Block De...

BACKGROUND It has been suggested that coffee may affect the gut-brain axis with conflicting outcomes. Moreover, there is insufficient evidence to determine whether the type or temperature of coffee consumed will have a different impact on the gut-brain axis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of acute coffee consumption on the following: 1. self-reported GI symptoms and sa...

Coffee consumption reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes in humans, but the mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the effect of coffee on pancreatic β-cells in the induction of diabetes by streptozotocin (STZ) treatment in mice. We examined the effect of coffee, caffeine, or decaffeinated coffee ingestion on STZ-induced hyperglycemia. After STZ injection in Exp. 1 and 2, serum...