The purpose of this paper is to introduce new concepts in a module  over ring , the first one called e*- small essential submodule, which generalization second concept called e*-radical submodule radical and last e* - hollow module. We will prove some properties all these concepts.

In this paper we investigate decompositions of submodules in modules over a Proufer domain into intersections of quasi-primary and classical quasi-primary submodules. In particular, existence and uniqueness of quasi-primary decompositions in modules over a Proufer domain of finite character are proved. Proufer domain; primary submodule; quasi-primary submodule; classical quasi-primary; decompo...

We consider the notion of algorithmic randomness relative to an oracle. We prove that the probability that a program for infinite computations (a program that never halts) outputs a cofinite set is random in the second jump of the halting problem. Indeed, we prove that is exactly as random as the halting probability of a universal machine equipped with an oracle for the second jump of the halti...

If S is a cofinite set of positive integers, an “S-restricted composition of n” is a sequence of elements of S, denoted ~λ = (λ1, λ2, . . . ), whose sum is n. For uniform random S-restricted compositions, the random variable B(~λ) = ∏ i λi is asymptotically lognormal. (A precise statement of the theorem includes an error term to bound the rate of convergence.) The proof is based upon a combinat...

We investigate the problem of deciding whether a system linear equations, together with divisibility conditions on variables, has solution over holomorphy subrings global fields. obtain decidability results when we allow poles at cofinite set places, and undecidability finite places.

We determine the blocks of the Brauer algebra in characteristic zero. We also give information on the submodule structure of standard modules for this algebra.

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$, $R$ commutative $G$-graded ring unity $1$ and $M$ unital $R$-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of graded $1$-absorbing prime submodule. A proper $R$-submodule $N$ is said to if for all non-unit homogeneous elements $x, y$ element $m$ $xym\in N$, either $xy\in (N :_{R} M)$ or $m\in N$. We show that new generalization submodules at same time i...

We study the space of functions on a finite-dimensional vector space over a field of odd order as a module for a symplectic group. We construct a basis of this module with the following special properties. Each submodule generated by a single basis element under the symplectic group action is spanned as a vector space by a subset of the basis and has a unique maximal submodule. From these prope...

This paper is a licentiate compilation-thesis that aims to bring clarity to the dimensioning aspects and limiting factors of modular multilevel converters. The dc-capacitor in each submodule is a driving factor for the size and weight of the converter. This means that it is important to distribute the stored energy evenly among all submodule capacitors. Typically, an increased switching frequen...