A methodology for achieving brighter, more colorful colors and deeper, darker colors based on Evans’ zero gray ( G0) 1 and his concept of brilliance as a percept in color vision was demonstrated in media produced under current digital video and digital cinema standards – basically the sRGB set of primaries. Objects or surfaces in a scene represented in sRGB as having gray content in the Evans s...

This study addresses the matter of reflexive control of the emotional states by means of Reflexive Game Theory (RGT). It is shown how to build a bridge between RGT and emotions. For this purpose the Pleasure-Arousal-Dominance (PAD) model is adopted. The major advantages of RGT are its ability to predict human behavior and unfold the entire spectra of reflexion in the human mind. On the other ha...

Using in situ spectrometry data and visual system modeling, we investigate whether the colors conferred to the reef-building corals by GFP-like proteins would look colorful not only to humans, but also to fish occupying different ecological niches on the reef. Some GFP-like proteins, most notably fluorescent greens and nonfluorescent chromoproteins, indeed generate intense color signals. An une...

Since metabolites cannot be predicted from the genome sequence, high-throughput de novo identification of small molecules is highly sought. Mass spectrometry (MS) in combination with a fragmentation technique is commonly used for this task. Unfortunately, automated analysis of such data is in its infancy. Recently, fragmentation trees have been proposed as an analysis tool for such data. Additi...

Most diagnostic assays used daily in clinical laboratories are based on identifying and quantifying the presence of specific molecules that serve as markers of pathologic conditions and physiological status; however, these molecules are neither visualized nor counted directly. Instead, amplified signals generated through various strategies [e.g., real-time PCR, enzyme-linked assays (ELISAs), or...

December 28, 1987: Shuichi Kawasaki, one of my graduate students, shouted for me to: “Come to the laboratory, immediately!” When I arrived, to my great surprise, I saw numerous laser spots twinkling very strongly on the screen. “How fantastic! How could you generate such a colorful beam, today?” I asked him. “I really don’t know. I was trying to get better data for my thesis, and I maximized th...

Experiments, theory, and simulation were used to study glass formation in a simple model system composed of hard spheres with short-range attraction ("sticky hard spheres"). The experiments, using well-characterized colloids, revealed a reentrant glass transition line. Mode-coupling theory calculations and molecular dynamics simulations suggest that the reentrance is due to the existence of two...

It is well known that adjectives are words represent symbols of living things and events. Colorful tend to shoot. The fire properties in them give rise semantic diversity driving meanings. In the ancient Turkic language, colorful attributes have meaning. article examines scope used languages, as linguistic artistic aesthetics adjectives.