Bengaluru is one of the most populated cities in India. As it well known for its IT industry, people migrate from different parts world due to which there a rapid increase population. The population leads many problems like traffic congestion, pollution, etc. One main reasons congestion on roads increased usage personal vehicles. This study attempts analyse factors associated with vehicle owner...

Public transit is immensely important among recent immigrants for enabling daily travel and activity participation. The objectives of this study are to examine whether settle in areas high or low accessibility how affects mode share. This analyzed via a novel comparison two gateway cities: Sydney, Australia Toronto, Canada. We find that both cities, have greater levels public jobs, on average, ...

Economic growth, urban development and the prosperity of automobile industry have driven a huge shift in global transportation from walking to public then automobiles. Private mobility has become an important part residents’ daily trips. Cities, especially automobile-dependent cities, face variety negative impacts such as increased commuting distances, higher congestion costs, traffic accidents...

introduction commuting between urban centers and rural areas is a phenomenon that observed in all countries with different social and economic structure. commuting is a new phenomenon in move of population that emerged with metropolis development. this phenomenon is different with other population movement. because this move does not change in residential place, population work in other place. ...

the non commuting graph of a non-abelian finite group $g$ is defined as follows: its vertex set is $g-z(g)$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are joined by an edge if and only if the commutator of $x$ and $y$ is not the identity. in this paper we prove some new results about this graph. in particular we will give a new proof of theorem 3.24 of [2]. we also prove that if $g_1$, $g_2$, ..., $...

This paper proposes an Energy Management Strategy (EMS) for a plug-in parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (pHEV) with the goal of minimising fuel consumption while fulfilling constraint on terminal battery State-of-Charge (SoC). The proposed strategy assumes that route was previously covered several times by vehicle, in order to extract information about feasible operating conditions driving cycle...

We introduce the notion of commuting regular Γsemiring and discuss some properties of commuting regular Γsemiring. We also obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for Γ-semiring to possess commuting regularity. Keywords—Commutative Γ-semiring, Idempotent Γ-semiring, Rectangular Γ-band, Commuting regular Γ-semiring, Clifford Γsemiring.

This paper focuses on regional variations in commuting trip lengths by calculating minimum (required) commuting distances, along with excess commuting rates. The study contributes to the excess commuting research framework from a regional perspective, both by stressing the specific characteristics of urban networks with overlapping commute areas, and by putting forward an alternative method for...

UNLABELLED This questionnaire study tests cognitive failures as a mediator of the potential influence of mental work demands and conscientiousness on risky commuting. Participants were 104 railway-controllers (19% female). Failure of memory, attention regulation and action execution were assessed with the Workplace Cognitive Failure (WCF) scale. Mental work demands were measured by the Instrume...