soil is a nonrenewable source that needs considerable management to prevent physical deteriorationby erosion and compaction. compacted soil causes low fertility and yield. the purpose of this study isto investigate the effect of viscoelastic properties of soil and to determine important factors oncompaction. furthermore, stress distribution, prediction of soil compaction and simulation of its e...

We use the technique of one-dimensional compaction as part of two new methods tackling problems in the context of automatic diagram layout: First, a post-processing of the layer-based layout algorithm, also known as Sugiyama layout, and second a placement algorithm for connected components with external extensions. We apply our methods to dataflow diagrams from practical applications and find t...

soil compaction as a global problem and a multi-dimensional and complex process involving the interaction of climate, soil mashyn- plant- known to have a significant economic and environmental impacts and to sustainable agriculture is an intractable problem.for in order to assess compaction effect on nitrogen mineralization process in soil in form of factorial completely randomized design with ...

The effect, of varying the proportion of binder starch paste (SP) and the disintegrant sodium starch glycolate (SSG), on the compaction behavior of wet granulated acetaminophen (ACM) formulations using a fully instrumented rotary tablet press, was studied. Wet granulation formulations were prepared using ACM, SP as binder (equal to 2.5%, 5% or 10% starch concentration), SSG as disintegrant (0%,...

The ASAE standardized tool to detect the depth and strength of compaction layers in the field is the cone penetrometer. Since this method is point-to-point, researchers have experimented with on-the-fly alternatives that can be used as, or in combination with, a standard tillage tool. On-the-fly compaction layer sensing also enables adaptive tillage, where the soil is only tilled as deep as nec...

soil compaction reduces growth of secondary roots, soil aeration and water and mineral uptake by plant, and decreases chlorophyll content as well as root yield and sugar content. hence, the effect of soil compaction on sugar beet yield and sugar content farms determined by penetrometer using 40 plots of 100 m2 in 40 sugar beet field of hamedan, asadabad, malayer and bahar at the depth of 0-80 c...

The effect of thermal contact resistance (TCR) correlated to the degree intimate (DIC) between incoming tape and substrate on temperature history during laser-assisted fiber placement (LAFP) was investigated. A novel experimental methodology designed understand with a non-contact method which did not influence local consolidation quality. To assess TCR numerically, three-dimensional optical-the...

Aiming at the problem of cement ring sealing failure during deep high temperature shale gas exploitation, comprehensively considering influence characteristics multi-cluster fracturing multiple horizontal wells and formation temperature, cementing southwest region is taken as research object. After exposure to different temperatures (95?C 135?C) for times (5, 10, 20 times), axial triaxial tests...

Organic farming systems still depend on intensive, mechanical soil tillage. Frequent passes by machinery traffic cause substantial soil compaction that threatens soil health. Adopting practices as reduced tillage and organic matter retention on the soil surface are considered effective ways to control soil compaction. In tropical regions, however, the acceleration of soil organic matter decompo...