Inspired by the universality of computation, we advocate for a principle spacetime complexity, where gravity arises as consequence optimizing computational cost its own quantum dynamics. This is explicitly realized in context Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory correspondence, complexity naturally understood terms state preparation via Euclidean path integrals, and Einstein’s equations emerge...

with the rapid development of the internet, the amount of information and data which are produced, are extremely massive. hence, client will be confused with huge amount of data, and it is difficult to understand which ones are useful. data mining can overcome this problem. while data mining is using on cloud computing, it is reducing time of processing, energy usage and costs. as the speed of ...

in recent years, the banking industry has made significant changes in technology and communications. the expansion of electronic communications and a large number of people around the world access to the internet, appropriate to establish trade and economic exchanges provided but high costs, lack of flexibility and agility in existing systems because of the large volume of information, confiden...

in this paper, we show that the chapman-kolmogorov formula could be used as a recursive formula for computing the m-step-ahead conditional density of a markov bilinear model. the stationary marginal probability density function of the model may be approximated by the m-step-ahead conditional density for sufficiently large m.