نتایج جستجو برای: congestion cost

تعداد نتایج: 408545  

2006
Berthold Vöcking

In a congestion game, several players simultaneously aim at allocating sets of resources, e.g., each player aims at allocating a shortest path between a source/destination pair in a given network or, to give another example, each player aims at allocating a minimum weight spanning tree in a given graph. The cost (length, delay, weight) of a resource (edge) is a function of the congestion, i.e.,...

2015
Mohsen Shafieirad Masoud Shafiee

In this paper, we consider the mobility effect with a jointly optimal design of cross-layer congestion control, routing and scheduling for ad-hoc networks. We first formulate the rate constraint and scheduling constraint. In this way, we use multi-commodity flow variables. Then formulate resource allocation in networks with fixed wireless channel and single-rate devices. Because of entrance of ...

2009
Joseph M. Sussman William C. Wheaton

This thesis extends the previous literature on urban subcenter formation by introducing congestion cost of transportation. A new model is constructed to analyze the efficiency of private decision about firm decentralization with the presence of unpriced transportation congestion. The model features a linear city with provision of transportation infrastructure oriented toward carrying workers to...

Journal: :IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 1995
Kemal Efe Antonio Fernández

This paper rst presents some general properties of product networks pertinent to parallel ar-chitectures and then focuses on three case studies. These are products of complete binary trees, shuue-exchange, and de Bruijn networks. It is shown that all of these are powerful architectures for parallel computation, as evidenced by their ability to eeciently emulate numerous other archi-tectures. In...

2002
Tansu Alpcan Tamer Başar

We study control of congestion in general topology communication networks within a fairly general mathematical framework that utilizes noncooperative game theory. We consider a broad class of cost functions, composed of pricing and utility functions, which capture various pricing schemes along with varying behavior and preferences for individual users. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a...

2006
P. J. Garcia J. Flich J. Duato I. Johnson F. J. Quiles F. Naven

Congestion has been an open issue in lossless interconnection networks for the last twenty years. In this environment, as packets can not be dropped, congestion may lead to a dramatic degradation of network performance. Although congestion was traditionally avoided by overdimensioning the network, this solution is no longer valid due to cost and power consumption concerns, that tend to reduce t...

2017
Lihua Liu Yaping Zhang Lan Liu Zhiwei Xing

In order to optimize aircraft pushback management during rush hour, aircraft pushback slot allocation based on congestion pricing is explored while considering monetary compensation based on the quality of the surface operations. First, the concept of the "external cost of surface congestion" is proposed, and a quantitative study on the external cost is performed. Then, an aircraft pushback slo...

Journal: :Math. Oper. Res. 2010
Tobias Harks Max Klimm

We study the existence of pure Nash equilibria in weighted congestion games. Let C denote a set of cost functions. We say that C is consistent if every weighted congestion game with cost functions in C possesses a pure Nash equilibrium. Our main contribution is a complete characterization of consistency of cost functions. Specifically, we prove that a nonempty set C of twice continuously differ...

2007
Alejandro Martínez-Vicente Pedro Javier García Francisco J. Alfaro José L. Sánchez Jose Flich Francisco J. Quiles José Duato

Both QoS support and congestion management techniques have become essential for achieving good performance in current highspeed interconnection networks. However, traditional techniques proposed for both issues require too many resources for being implemented. In this paper we propose a new switch architecture that efficiently uses the same resources to offer both congestion management and QoS ...

شفیعی راد, محسن, شفیعی, مسعود ,

Abstract Ad hoc Wireless Networks, are networks formed by a collection of nodes through radio. In wireless networking environment, formidable challenges are presented. One important challenge is connection maintenance mechanism for power consumption. In this paper, a multi-objective optimal design is considered for ad-hoc networks which address the electrical power of nodes effects on cross-l...

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