This study examines whether decentralized auctioning of public agricultural land results in higher prices comparison to via a centralized agency. Decentralization reforms Ukraine, first, mandated local governments manage communal and later transferred their jurisdictions. We compare the resulting centrally locally organized auctions evaluate land-use concentration affected auction outcomes. Usi...

The location of an individual or a mobile terminal can be sensitive with regard to the privacy of an individual. Awarding the individual self-determination of the way position information is used will be crucial to the acceptance of the technology. This paper suggests a solution to how location data can be conveyed in privacy-friendly way using P3P combined with the PiMI method for data conveya...