نتایج جستجو برای: cytobrush

تعداد نتایج: 160  

Journal: :Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery 2006
Elizabeth M Maloney Elizabeth R Unger Ruth Ann Tucker David Swan Kevin Karem N Wendell Todd William C Reeves

OBJECTIVES To measure human papillomavirus (HPV) 6 and 11 viral load and antibody response in longitudinal specimens obtained from children with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis and to examine the association of type-specific viral load with clinical severity of disease. DESIGN Longitudinal pilot study with a median follow-up of 5.4 months. SUBJECTS The study included 15 children underg...

Journal: :Cancer prevention research 2014
Nabil F Saba Selwyn J Hurwitz Scott A Kono Chung S Yang Yang Zhao Zhengjia Chen Gabe Sica Susan Müller Rachel Moreno-Williams Melinda Lewis William Grist Amy Y Chen Charles E Moore Taofeek K Owonikoko Suresh Ramalingam Jonathan J Beitler Sreenivas Nannapaneni Hyung Ju C Shin Jennifer R Grandis Fadlo R Khuri Zhuo Georgia Chen Dong M Shin

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and COX-2 inhibitors synergistically inhibit head and neck squamous cell carcinoma tumorigenesis in preclinical studies. We conducted a phase I and pharmacokinetic study with the erlotinib and celecoxib combination in patients with advanced premalignant lesions. Thirty-six subjects with oral leukoplakia, mild, moderate, or severe dysplasia, or carcinoma i...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1999
D C Swan R A Tucker G Tortolero-Luna M F Mitchell L Wideroff E R Unger R A Nisenbaum W C Reeves J P Icenogle

The association between human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA copy number and cervical disease was investigated. Viral DNA copy number for the most common high-risk HPV types in cervical cancer (types 16, 18, 31, and 45) was determined in cervical cytobrush specimens from 149 women with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN II-CIN III), 176 with low-grade CIN (CIN I), and 270 with normal...

2016
Sean M. Hughes Zhiquan Shu Claire N. Levy April L. Ferre Heather Hartig Cifeng Fang Gretchen Lentz Michael Fialkow Anna C. Kirby Kristina M. Adams Waldorf Ronald S. Veazey Anja Germann Hagen von Briesen M. Juliana McElrath Charlene S. Dezzutti Elizabeth Sinclair Chris A. R. Baker Barbara L. Shacklett Dayong Gao Florian Hladik

Background Understanding how leukocytes in the cervicovaginal and colorectal mucosae respond to pathogens, and how medical interventions affect these responses, is important for developing better tools to prevent HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. An effective cryopreservation protocol for these cells following their isolation will make studying them more feasible. Methods and findi...

2016
Urmila Udayashankar Vijay Srinivas Guduru Anuradha Ananthaneni Sabitha Devi Ramisetty Puneeth Horatti Kuberappa Srilekha Namala

AIMS To determine the cellular and nuclear area of keratinocytes in smears obtained from the oral mucosa of tobacco users, those with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), and from normal healthy persons and resolve if any significant difference exists in these three groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study group comprised 100 subjects 20 controls, (40 OSCC patients-20 from lesional sites and 2...

2016
Maria L. Alcaide Natasa Strbo Laura Romero Deborah L. Jones Violeta J. Rodriguez Kristopher Arheart Octavio Martinez Hector Bolivar Eckhard R. Podack Margaret A. Fischl

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common female reproductive tract infection and is associated with an increased risk of acquiring and transmitting HIV by a mechanism that is not well understood. Gamma delta (GD) T cells are essential components of the adaptive and innate immune system, are present in the female reproductive tract, and play an important role in epithelial barrier protection....

2012
Klara Hasselrot Juliana Cheruiyot Joshua Kimani Terry B. Ball Rupert Kaul Taha Hirbod

BACKGROUND There is an urgent need to improve our understanding of the mucosal immuno-pathogenesis of HIV acquisition in the female genital tract, particularly in high-risk women such as female sex workers (FSWs). Cervical biopsy samples offer technical advantages over cytobrush sampling, but there are concerns that this might increase HIV acquisition, particularly if healing is slow and/or wom...

2014
Sabina Yeasmin Tahera begum Lutfun Naher Begum A.S.M. Mostaque Ahmed Babul Osman

Dr. Sabina Yeasmin Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Chittagong, Bangladesh. Mobile: +8801711110714 E-mail:[email protected] Abstract Background & Purpose: In developing countries, cervical cancer is the most common gynecological cancer and one of the leading causes of cancer death. Cervical cancers can be prevented through early detection...

Journal: :Endoscopy 2013
A Nici S Hussain M Rubin S Kim

A 72-year-old manwith a history of diverticulitis 1 year previously, requiring a partial colectomy, presented to our hospital complaining of fever and weight loss over the preceding 3 weeks. Blood cultures revealed Gram-negative bacteremia. Antibiotics were initiated and a complete workup for infectious diseases was done without any success. Barium imaging and computed tomography (CT) of his ab...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2004
JunBae Jee Fred J Degraves TeaYoun Kim Bernhard Kaltenboeck

We investigated the acquisition and prevalence of Chlamydophila sp. infection in calves. Specimens were collected at weekly intervals from birth to week 12 postpartum from 40 female Holstein calf-dam pairs in a dairy herd. Real-time PCR detected, quantified, and differentiated Chlamydophila 23S rRNA gene DNA from vaginal cytobrush swabs and milk samples. Chemiluminescence enzyme-linked immunoso...

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