46 Vo l u m e 2 3 , N o . 2 As other jurisdictions refashion their electricity markets, they seem to be incorporating little of the experience from the markets that are furthest along in the process. That is unfortunate, because there are important and quite general lessons that can be gleaned. Probably the two most salient lessons are that the short-run benefits are likely to be small or nonex...

A wave of regulatory reform is now transforming the U.S. electricity industry. As state and federal authorities allow independent power producers to compete with utilities in supplying electricity, consumers are paying close attention to the effects of this change on their energy bills. Although deregulation poses significant structural challenges, the introduction of competitive pressures shou...

Cancer is a complex disease that is associated with a variety of genetic aberrations. The diagnosis and treatment of cancer have been difficult because of poor understanding of cancer and lack of effective cancer therapies. Many studies have investigated cancer from different perspectives. It remains unclear what molecular mechanisms have triggered and sustained the transition of normal cells t...

Regression analysis is used to determine the contribution of factors managing development higher education – share university branches increase population’s quality life. To optimal approach education’s in social investment model Russia’s economic growth with alternative mechanisms standardization and deregulation. The results research show that absolute standardization, as well deregulation ed...

The current study explores structural changes in radio and assesses their impact on music listeners Pakistan utilizing the theoretical underpinnings of political economy communication. A mixed-method approach was used to answer research questions evaluate hypotheses. contextual analysis utilized qualitative after interviews with 14 experts Pakistani industry were transcribed. Cross-tabulation c...

Inflammation plays a critical role in the progression of cancer in children. On the other hand, children with cancer experience abnormal activation of the inflammatory system. Moreover, it is known that these patients have a predisposition to depression. According to studies, moderate to severe depression was observed in about 63% of children with cancer and acute illness. Therefore, identifyin...