The effects of fuel stream dilution on the liftoff, stabilization, and blowout characteristics of laminar nonpremixed flames NPFs and partially premixed flames PPFs are investigated. Lifted methane-air flames were established in axisymmetric coflowing jets. Because of their flame suppression characteristics, two predominantly inert agents, CO2 and N2, were used as diluents. A time-accurate, imp...

A highlight on reshaping aqueous electrolyte solvation structure for high-energy batteries is provided. Firstly, the recent key design routes regulating to widen electrochemical stability window (ESW) of are briefly summarized. Then, groundbreaking work Wang et al. using urea as diluent elaborated. Finally, significance Wang's highlighted.

The concept of non-aqueous highly concentrated electrolytes (HCEs) for modern rechargeable batteries has recently evolved further by also adding a non-coordinating solvent, i.e. diluent, to create localized HCEs (LHCEs). LHCEs rely on charge carrier design similar that in synergy with tailored macroscopic properties, especially reduced viscosity. have now been extensively investigated monovalen...

This work describes a label-free microarray analysis technique capable of detecting biomolecule target interactions with probes being anchored with a new linker-diluent system on indium-tin-oxide. The method is based on the differential work function characteristics of the substrate measured by a scanning Kelvin nanoprobe in terms of contact potential difference signals.

Littman Oxgall Agar was modified by adding an extract of Guizotia abyssinica seeds with a water diluent for rehydration. In this medium, colonies of Cryptococcus neoformans became brown, but the color failed to develop in eight other yeasts and yeast phases of diphasic organisms. The depression of saprophytic fungi noted on Littman Oxgall Agar was not lost in the modification.

A closed cycle is demonstrated for the tandem dissolution and electroreduction of UO3 to UO2 with regeneration of the acidic ionic liquid. The dissolution is achieved by use of the acidic ionic liquid [DMAH][NTf2] in [EMIM][NTf2] serving as the diluent. A sequential dissolution, electroreduction, and regeneration cycle is presented.

The front chamber of LUPRON DEPOT 3.75 mg prefilled dual-chamber syringe contains leuprolide acetate (3.75 mg), purified gelatin (0.65 mg), DL-lactic and glycolic acids copolymer (33.1 mg), and D-mannitol (6.6 mg). The second chamber of diluent contains carboxymethylcellulose sodium (5 mg), D-mannitol (50 mg), polysorbate 80 (1 mg), water for injection, USP, and glacial acetic acid, USP to cont...

Atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) was applied to the determination of serum calcium. A special diluent was developed to abolish the effect of absorption depressors. This made possible measurement of calcium in directly diluted serum samples without prior removal of any serum constituents. Values obtained by AAS on calcium oxalate precipitates from serum were identical with those found b...

Abstract A series of polyester prepolymers was synthesized from itaconic acid, phthalic anhydride, propane-1,2-diol and diethylene glycol by condensation polymerization. The use acid as a source unsaturation (instead more common maleic anhydride giving fumarate moieties) enabled to replace styrene reactive diluent methyl methacrylate. Room temperature curing model resin initiated butanone perox...

The ability of 0.1% Trypticase (BBL) to maximize recovery of frozen Escherichia coli on Violet Red Bile Agar is presented.