نتایج جستجو برای: diseaserelated stigma

تعداد نتایج: 13866  

Journal: :Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2015
Jeffrey M Hunger Brenda Major

OBJECTIVE Weight stigma is pervasive in the United States. We tested the hypothesis that stigma may be a mechanism through which obesity negatively affects self-reported health. Two studies examined whether perceived weight-based discrimination and concerns over weight stigma mediated the association between BMI and self-reported psychological health (Study 1) and physical health (Study 2). M...

Journal: :Seizure 2015
Han Uk Ryu Sang-Ahm Lee Soyong Eom Heung-Dong Kim

PURPOSE There has been little research on whether the knowledge that adolescents with epilepsy (AWE) or their family have about the condition reduces their perception of stigma. In this study we determine the relation between AWE's perceived stigma of, and knowledge about, epilepsy and maternal perception of stigma. METHODS This was a cross-sectional multicenter study involving AWE and their ...

2012
James D Livingston Teresa Milne Mei Lan Fang Erica Amari

AIMS This study provides a systematic review of existing research that has empirically evaluated interventions designed to reduce stigma related to substance use disorders. METHODS A comprehensive review of electronic databases was conducted to identify evaluations of substance use disorder related stigma interventions. Studies that met inclusion criteria were synthesized and assessed using s...

Journal: :Schizophrenia research 2011
Ross M G Norman Deborah Windell Jill Lynch Rahul Manchanda

BACKGROUND It has been postulated that the effects of the stigma of mental illness on the psychological well-being of patients is mediated through internalization of the stigma. On the other hand, there is reason to suppose that simple awareness of public stigma could also have an impact to the extent that an individual is aware of being ill. AIM To investigate whether internalization of the ...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2014
Timothy R Campellone Janelle M Caponigro Ann M Kring

Stigmatizing beliefs about mental illness can be a daily struggle for people with schizophrenia. While investigations into the impact of internalizing stigma on negative symptoms have yielded mixed results, resistance to stigmatizing beliefs has received little attention. In this study, we examined the linkage between internalized stigma, stigma resistance, negative symptoms, and social power, ...

2018
A. Milner P.C.F. Law C. Mann T. Cooper K. Witt A.D. LaMontagne

Background High levels of self-stigma are associated with a range of adverse mental health, treatment, and functional outcomes. This prospective study examined the effects of an electronic mental health stigma reduction intervention on self-stigma (self-blame, shame, and help-seeking inhibition) among male construction workers in Australia. Method Male construction workers (N = 682) were rand...

Journal: :Indian journal of medical ethics 2016
Manjulika Vaz Sandra M Travasso Mario Vaz

Stigma has a significant impact on the diagnosis of a variety of illnesses, patients' compliance with treatment and their recovery from these diseases. However, the Indian medical and nursing curriculum has given relatively little attention to recognising and addressing the issue of stigma. This study compared the perception of stigma with respect to tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM)...

Journal: :Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health 2011
Alison Norris Danielle Bessett Julia R Steinberg Megan L Kavanaugh Silvia De Zordo Davida Becker

Stigmatization is a deeply contextual, dynamic social process; stigma from abortion is the discrediting of individuals as a result of their association with abortion. Abortion stigma is under-researched and under-theorized, and the few existing studies focus only on women who have had abortions. We build on this work, drawing from the social science literature to describe three groups whom we p...

Journal: :Psychiatric rehabilitation journal 2015
Diane M Quinn Michelle K Williams Bradley M Weisz

OBJECTIVE Internalizing mental illness stigma is related to poorer well-being, but less is known about the factors that predict levels of internalized stigma. This study explored how experiences of discrimination relate to greater anticipation of discrimination and devaluation in the future and how anticipation of stigma in turn predicts greater stigma internalization. METHOD Participants wer...

Journal: :Psychiatry Research 2016
Louisa Picco Shirlene Pang Ying Wen Lau Anitha Jeyagurunathan Pratika Satghare Edimansyah Abdin Janhavi Ajit Vaingankar Susan Lim Chee Lien Poh Siow Ann Chong Mythily Subramaniam

This study aimed to: (i) determine the prevalence, socio-demographic and clinical correlates of internalized stigma and (ii) explore the association between internalized stigma and quality of life, general functioning, hope and self-esteem, among a multi-ethnic Asian population of patients with mental disorders. This cross-sectional, survey recruited adult patients (n=280) who were seeking trea...

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