Abstract The effectome of the necrotrophic fungal pathogen, Alternaria solani , was determined using multiomics. In total, 238 effector candidates were predicted from A. genome, and apoplastic effectors constitute most total candidate proteins (AsCEPs). Comparative genomics revealed two main groups AsCEPs: lineage-specific conserved effectors. RNA-Seq analysis that highly expressed genes encodi...

Background: homeopathy is a means permitted in organic agriculture to control disease and plagues; biotherapics are practical for farmers intervene on the health of plants agro-ecological systems production. Tomato-plants can be affected by several diseases, one most significant ones Brazil early blight, caused fungus Alternaria solani, due damage it causes its wide distribution country. Aims: ...

introduction: the early blight of tomato caused by alternaria alternata is one of the most important and destructive diseases in khuzestan province. study genetic structure of a. alternata populations provides different levels of information in the management of early blight disease in tomato farms. short sequence repeat (ssr) markers were used to determine the genetic structure and estimate ge...

The effectiveness of Clonostachys rosea against Verticillium wilt (Verticillium dahliae) and early blight (Alternaria solani) diseases, as the two most important problems in tomato cultivation with significant economic losses, was determined. It determined that C. effective on A. solani V. dahliae suppressed mycelial growth. Also, wheat grains inoculated to plants at 20 g, 30 40 g concentration...