نتایج جستجو برای: ecohydrology

تعداد نتایج: 216  

Journal: :Citizen science 2023

iWetland is a community science wetland water level monitoring platform developed by the McMaster Ecohydrology Lab and tested from 2016 to 2019 in wetlands located east of Georgian Bay, Ontario, Canada. The goal engage members while collecting data better understand spatiotemporal variability patterns wetlands. We installed 24 stations popular hiking camping areas where visitors can text an onl...

Journal: :New Phytologist 2021

Climate warming is driving tundra shrub expansion with implications for ecosystem function and regional climate. Understanding associations between ecophysiological function, distribution environment necessary predicting consequences of expansion. We evaluated the role topographic gradients on upland productivity to understand potential constraints At a low arctic site near Inuvik, Northwest Te...

Journal: :Journal of Hydrology 2022

Although fog is an important component of the hydrological cycle drylands, its formation mechanisms are not fully understood leading to discrepancy type classifications using different methodologies. Such discrepancies may result in under or over estimation potential impacts global climate change on ecohydrology dependent ecosystems. To fill this knowledge gap, study applies hydrogen and oxygen...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Galen Gorski Courtenay Strong Stephen P Good Ryan Bares James R Ehleringer Gabriel J Bowen

Anthropogenic modification of the water cycle involves a diversity of processes, many of which have been studied intensively using models and observations. Effective tools for measuring the contribution and fate of combustion-derived water vapor in the atmosphere are lacking, however, and this flux has received relatively little attention. We provide theoretical estimates and a first set of mea...

2016
M. H. Garnett P. Gulliver M. F. Billett

Peatland streams typically contain high methane concentrations and act as conduits for the release of this greenhouse gas to the atmosphere. Radiocarbon analysis provides a unique tracer that can be used to identify the methane source, and quantify the time elapsed between carbon fixation and return to the atmosphere as CH4. Few studies – those that have focus largely on sites with bubble (ebul...

2013
Salvatore Manfreda Kelly K. Caylor

Society is facing growing environmental problems that require new research efforts to understand the way ecosystems operate and survive, and their mutual relationships with the hydrologic cycle. In this respect, ecohydrology suggests a renewed interdisciplinary approach that aims to provide a better comprehension of the effects of climatic changes on terrestrial ecosystems. With this aim, a cou...

2011
G. W. Moore J. A. Jones B. J. Bond

The water balance equation dictates that streamflow may be reduced by transpiration. Yet temporal disequilibrium weakens the relationship between transpiration and streamflow in many cases where inputs and outputs are unbalanced. We address two critical knowledge barriers in ecohydrology with respect to time, scale dependence and lags. Study objectives were to correlate components of the water ...

2005
D. E. PATAKI S. E. BUSH P. GARDNER D. K. SOLOMON J. R. EHLERINGER

Populus fremontii (Fremont cottonwood) was once a dominant species in desert riparian forests but has been increasingly replaced by the exotic invasive Tamarix ramosissima (saltcedar). Interspecific competition, reduced flooding frequency, and increased salinity have been implicated in the widespread decline of P. fremontii. To elucidate some of the multiple and interacting mechanisms of this d...

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