pomegranate fruit moth (pfm), apomyelois ceratoniae zeller is a major pest of pomegranate in iran. in this study, the effect of four diets including pistachio, pomegranate, semi-artificial and artificial diets were studied on biological parameters of pfm in a growth chamber under controlled conditions at 30 ± 2 °c, 65 ± 5% rh and 16:8 (l: d) h. the results demonstrated that the longest incubati...

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introduction: parasitoid wasp, trichogramma brassicae (bezdenko) (hym.: trichogrammatidae) has excellent position in mass production technology, scope of application, wide geographical distribution and unmatched talent to adapt to different climatic conditions that can be easily reared on mediterranean flour moth (mfm), ephestia kuehniella zeller (lep.: pyralidae). the parasitoid use is in orde...

UNLABELLED Septoria represents a genus of plant pathogenic fungi with a wide geographic distribution, commonly associated with leaf spots and stem cankers of a broad range of plant hosts. A major aim of this study was to resolve the phylogenetic generic limits of Septoria, Stagonospora, and other related genera such as Sphaerulina, Phaeosphaeria and Phaeoseptoria using sequences of the the part...

Mature seeds of carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua L.) were germinated on hormone free MS medium. Efforts were made to develop multiple shoots by using axillary buds of in vitro grown seedlings on MS medium fortified with different concentrations of BA singly and BA in combination with IAA or GA3. Axillary buds produced single shoot with a moderate amount of callus at the base of the explant after c...

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