Systems of education in different countries usually make psychological assessments of incoming first grade students to primary schools to be able to adjust their educational curriculum to special needs of the students. In our country, a project entitled "assessing physical health & school readiness" conducted from 1996 for incoming fist grade students. This project focuses on students' individu...

within communicative, interactive, and learner-centered framework of language teaching and learning, students need to learn four skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing for their educational success. but of all the language skills, reading enjoys a paramount significance in so many second or foreign language academic contexts. in spite of its importance, language learners still have...