We present a kinetic double-layer surface model (K2-SURF) that describes the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on aerosol particles exposed to ozone, nitrogen dioxide, water vapor, hydroxyl and nitrate radicals. The model is based on multiple experimental studies of PAH degradation and on the PRA framework (PöschlRudich-Ammann, 2007) for aerosol and cloud surface chemistry ...

Acetic acid, in vinegar, is one of the most anciently used preservatives. Its toxicity to bacteria and to fungi has been recognized. Wolf and Shunk (^6) ^ found that it was more toxic to the six species of bacteria investigated by them than was hydrochloric, sulphuric, citric, tartaric, malic^ or formic acids. In the experiments of Bitting (4) acetic acid was as toxic to fungi as benzoic, boric...

Various types of carbon-based and non-carbon-based catalyst supports for nitric oxide (NO) removal through selective catalytic reduction (SCR) with ammonia are examined in this review. A number of carbon-based materials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), activated carbon (AC), and graphene (GR) and non-carbon-based materials, such as Zeolite Socony Mobil-5 (ZSM-5), TiO2, and Al2O3 supported mate...

Moore, G. R., Huang, Z.-X., Eley, C. G. S., Barker, H. A., Williams, G., Robinson, M. N. & Williams, R. J. P. (1982) Furuduy Discuss. Chem. SOC. 74, 31 1-329 Papa, S. (1976) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 456, 39-84 Slater, E. C. (1983) Trends Biochem. Sci. 8, 239-245 Wikstrom, M. K. F. & Krebs, K. (1979) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 549, 177-222 Williams, R. J. P. (1961) J. Theor. Biol. 1, 1-17 Williams, R....

Aerosols and clouds play central roles in atmospheric chemistry and physics, climate, air pollution, and public health. The mechanistic understanding and predictability of aerosol and cloud properties, interactions, transformations, and effects are, however, still very limited. This is due not only to the limited availability of measurement data, but also to the limited applicability and compat...

Phenolote, Smith, Stanistreet & Co.'s Cooper's Fluid McDougall's Soluble No. 5 Carbolic ? Disinfecting Fluid Creolin, Jeye's Pearson's Antiseptic Lysol Little's Soluble Phenyle Kill-germ Lawe's Disinfectant Fluid Essett's Fluid Zotel, Burgoyne Burbidge & Co.'s Germocene Bactox Carbolic Acid Lozar Rowan's Fluid Lysoform Eukotas Antozone Sanitas Fluid Phenyle imitations, without brand,' usually s...