We analyze the effects of modified gravity on specific heats electrons and ions, Debye temperature, crystallization process, cooling mechanism in white dwarfs. derive Lane-Emden-Chandrasekhar equation relate it to process equations for Palatini $f(R)$ gravity. Moreover, first time literature, we show that model plays a crucial role not only mass size dwarf, but also affects their internal prope...

A coupled method of Laplace transform and Legendre wavelets is presented to obtain exact solutions of Lane-Emden-type equations. By employing properties of Laplace transform, a new operator is first introduced and then its Legendre wavelets operational matrix is derived to convert the Lane-Emden equations into a system of algebraic equations. Block pulse functions are used to calculate the Lege...

In this paper, we propose a method for solving some classes of the singular fractional nonlinear Lane-Emden type equations. The is proposed by utilizing second-kind Chebyshev wavelets in conjunction with quasilinearization technique. operational matrices are used. tested on standard equation, isothermal gas spheres and other examples. We compare results produced present well-known to show accur...

The ultimate goal of this study is to develop a numerically effective approximation technique acquire numerical solutions the integer and fractional-order Bratu singular Lane–Emden-type problems especially with exponential nonlinearity. Both initial boundary conditions were considered fractional derivative being in Liouville–Caputo sense. In direct approach, generalized Bessel matrix method bas...

The microcanonical statistical mechanics of a set of self-gravitating particles is analyzed in a mean-field approach. In order to deal with an upper bounded entropy functional, a softened gravitational potential is used. The softening is achieved by truncating to N terms an expansion of the Newtonian potential in spherical Bessel functions. The order N is related to the softening at short dista...