The aim of the study was to develop an efficient and cost-effective method for fatty acids lycopene separation from Gac aril by using flash extraction. extraction efficiency (EE) investigated. When 22 mL anhydrous ethanol per gram solid agitated at 3,000 rpm (revolutions minute) 100 s, highest EE reached 88.48%, then 98.27% achieved after saponification refining. After acid extraction, extracte...

A series of enantioenriched 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-b]pyridines were accessed by a cycloisomerization/cycloaddition strategy. Starting from ynamide derivatives and aldehydes, yields ranging 27 to 90% high levels stereoselectivity (de>95%, 93–99% ee) obtained through sequential relay catalysis. The concurrent use gold complex with diphenylprolinol silyl ether was applied combination diversely...

The aim of this study was to compare chemical composition, relative feed values, and in vitro true digestibility the giant fennel (Ferula communicus L. -F), helis (Prangos ferulacea -H), gum- tragacanth (Astragalus microcephalus WILD. -G) leaves oak tree (Quercus robur -O), a naturally growing plant on high- altitude plateaus Eastern Anatolia, with those alfalfa. In digestibilities (IVTD) rough...

Hyptis Suaveolens (L.)Poit is a traditional pubescent annual herb found throughout India. On the basis of its traditional use and literature references, this plant was selected for the screening of wound healing property. The leaves of Hyptis Suaveolens were exhaustively extracted by soxhlet apparatus with different solvents like petroleum ether, solvent ether, chloroform, alcohol and chlorofor...

Squalene–hopene cyclases (SHCs) have great potential for the industrial synthesis of enantiopure cyclic terpenoids. A limitation SHC catalysis has been enzymes’ strict (S)-enantioselectivity at stereocenter formed after first cyclization step. To gain enantio-complementary access to valuable monocyclic terpenoids, an SHC-wild-type library including 18 novel homologs was set up. previously not d...

The anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of B. aegyptiaca seeds petroleum ether extract was investigated in Wistar albino rats. The anti-inflammatory effect was assessed on acute and chronic models by using carrageenan induced paw oedema and cotton pellet induced granuloma respectively. The analgesic activity of the petroleum ether extract of seeds was evaluated by acetic acid induced writhe...

Purpose: To investigate the chemical composition and antitumor activity of the petroleum ether extract of the dried ripe fruits of Brucea javanica. Methods: The composition of petroleum ether extract was analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) and their antitumor activities were determined by MTT assay. Results: GC/MS spectrometry results indicate that the petroleum ether extr...

OBJECTIVE This study was designed to investigate the potential Phyllanthus niruri (P. niruri ) extracts in promotion of hair growth. MATERIALS AND METHODS Here, we studied the hair growth promoting activity of petroleum ether extract of P. niruri following its topical administration. Alopecia was induced in albino rats by subcutaneous administration of testosterone for 21 days. Evaluation of ...

The apparent digestibility coefficients (ADCs) of the dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), gross energy (GE), amino acids (AA), and main fatty (FA) four defatted insect meals in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) have been assessed. tested were obtained from two yellow mealworms (Tenebrio molitor – TM1 TM2), one black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens HI) lesser mealworm (Alph...