Zhong, S., Leng, Y., Friesen, T. L., Faris, J. D., and Szabo, L. J. 2009. Development and characterization of expressed sequence tag-derived microsatellite markers for the wheat stem rust fungus Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. Phytopathology 99:282-289. Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is the causal agent of stem rust disease in wheat. The rust fungus has caused devastating disease epidemics ...

Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, is a re-emerging disease, posing threat to wheat production. In Spain, rust has been rarely detected since the 1970s, but infection was observed in fields 2018. We analysed six samples collected Rota, Cádiz province and one from Monteagudo del Castillo, Teruel province. All Rota were typed as race TKTTF, whereas sample field adjacent ...

background: hyperlipidemia is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by an excess of lipids in the bloodstream objective: given previous studies on barberry and melissa officinalis extracts, this study aims at comparing hypolipidemic activities of melissa officinalis extract and berberis vulgaris. methods: for the purpose of this study, 64 wistar rats were selected and divided into 8 ...

The European Union has aspired to create an “ever closer union” among its people since the articulation of the European Union citizenship has been an important instrument towards it. However, attempts at creating this “ever closer union” have focused on homogenizing European citizens as a single entity without taking into account the heterogeneous differentials among such citizens. Gender diffe...

INTRODUCTION The incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is very high in human societies and their prevention and treatment are the most important priority in many countries. Hypertension makes an important contribution to the development of CVDs. OBJECTIVES This study aimed to collect the ethno-medicinal knowledge of the traditional healers of Shiraz on medicinal plants used in the treat...

The kidneys are important organs which have many functions in the body, including the production of hormones, absorbtion of minerals and the filtration of blood, producing urine. Their failure can be fatal, therefore, to focus the study of such herbs which may be useful in treating renal disease is the need of hour. In Pakistan, Cucumis melo and Berberis vulgaris has been commonly used for rena...

Providing the population with high-quality food products enriched physiologically significant nutrients at an affordable price is a priority task of state policy and government Russian Federation. The article shows possibility expanding range gingerbread natural raw materials Far Eastern region. technologies production berry powders recommended as functional ingredients have been developed. It ...