نتایج جستجو برای: exfoliated buccal epithelial cells

تعداد نتایج: 1440469  

2014
Walter K. Schlage Anita R. Iskandar Radina Kostadinova Yang Xiang Alain Sewer Shoaib Majeed Diana Kuehn Stefan Frentzel Marja Talikka Marcel Geertz Carole Mathis Nikolai Ivanov Julia Hoeng Manuel C. Peitsch

Smoking has been associated with diseases of the lung, pulmonary airways and oral cavity. Cytologic, genomic and transcriptomic changes in oral mucosa correlate with oral pre-neoplasia, cancer and inflammation (e.g. periodontitis). Alteration of smoking-related gene expression changes in oral epithelial cells is similar to that in bronchial and nasal epithelial cells. Using a systems toxicology...

Journal: :Mutagenesis 2014
Evin Danisman Bruschweiler Nancy B Hopf Pascal Wild Cong Khanh Huynh Michael Fenech Philip Thomas Maryam Hor Nicole Charriere Dessislava Savova-Bianchi Brigitta Danuser

Wood dust is recognised as a human carcinogen, based on the strong association of wood dust exposure and the elevated risk of malignant tumours of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses [sino-nasal cancer (SNC)]. The study aimed to assess genetic damage in workers exposed to wood dust using biomarkers in both buccal and nasal cells that reflect genome instability events, cellular proliferation ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical pathology 1965
M Y ALI

Exfoliated multinucleated epithelial cells were shown to be present in nasopharyngeal smears from patients with moniliasis, tuberculous lesions, and non-specific chronic inflammations of the nasopharynx. Multinucleated cells found in the nasopharynx were cytologically similar to the so-called measles giant cells. Because of the association of these cells with a number of chronic inflammatory le...

2014
Arinder Kohli Ayesha Islam David L. Moyes Celia Murciano Chengguo Shen Stephen J. Challacombe Julian R. Naglik

The majority of HIV-1 infections worldwide are acquired via mucosal surfaces. However, unlike the vaginal mucosa, the issue of whether the oral mucosa can act as a portal of entry for HIV-1 infection remains controversial. To address potential differences with regard to the fate of HIV-1 after exposure to oral and vaginal epithelium, we utilized two epithelial cell lines representative of bucca...

Journal: :Mutagenesis 2011
Nina Holland Alexandra Fucic Domenico Franco Merlo Radim Sram Micheline Kirsch-Volders

Children may be more susceptible to the effects of the environmental exposure and medical treatments than adults; however, limited information is available about the differences in genotoxic effects in children by age, sex and health status. Micronucleus (MN) assay is a well established method of monitoring genotoxicity, and this approach is thoroughly validated for adult lymphocytes by the Hum...

2011
Koneru Anila Venkatesh G. Naikmasur

Objectives: To determine the frequency of micronucleated cells and micronuclei in oral submucous fibrosis patients and to compare with healthy individuals. Study design: Twenty patients with oral submucous fibrosis and twenty age-sex-matched healthy individuals as control group participated in this study. Exfoliated cells were obtained by scraping from right and left buccal mucosa and were scre...

2014
Emilio Rojas Yolanda Lorenzo Kristiane Haug Bjørn Nicolaissen Mahara Valverde

The comet assay is a valuable experimental tool aimed at mapping DNA damage in human cells in vivo for environmental and occupational monitoring, as well as for therapeutic purposes, such as storage prior to transplant, during tissue engineering, and in experimental ex vivo assays. Furthermore, due to its great versatility, the comet assay allows to explore the use of alternative cell types to ...

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