نتایج جستجو برای: film badge dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 98989  

Ahad Zainali, Leila Mahani

Introduction: Inclusion of inhomogeneities such as air-filled cavities in the head and neck treatment fields may result in potential dosimetric disagreement which was caused by electronic disequilibrium. Most of treatments planning systems (TPS) are not able to predict dose distribution of inhomogeneous regions accurately. EBT2 films are used frequently in radiotherapy quality ass...

Journal: :Tessera 1995

2010
Shu‐Hui Hsu Ravi Kulasekere Peter L. Roberson

Film calibration is time-consuming work when dose accuracy is essential while working in a range of photon scatter environments. This study uses the single-target single-hit model of film response to fit the calibration curves as a function of calibration method, processor condition, field size and depth. Kodak XV film was irradiated perpendicular to the beam axis in a solid water phantom. Stan...

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 1971

2008
M. F. Desrosiers J. M. Puhl S. L. Cooper

NIST developed the alanine dosimetry system in the early 1990s to replace radiochromic dye film dosimeters. Later in the decade the alanine system was firmly established as a transfer service for high-dose radiation dosimetry and an integral part of the internal calibration scheme supporting these services. Over the course of the last decade, routine monitoring of the system revealed a small bu...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2000
M J Butson R Elferink T Cheung P K Yu M Stokes K Y Quach P Metcalfe

Verification of calculated lung dose in an anthropomorphic phantom is performed using two dosimetry media. Dosimetry is complicated by factors such as variations in density at slice interfaces and appropriate position on CT scanning slice to accommodate these factors. Dose in lung for a 6 MV and 10 MV anterior-posterior field was calculated with a collapsed cone convolution method using an ADAC...

Journal: :International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology 2014

Ebrahimpour, Karim , Forouharmajd, Farhad , Salehi, Azam ,

Introduction: one of the most important complications of exposure to ionizing radiation is emergence of cancer tumors, which happens as a result of oxidative DNA.  Therefore, the present study was conducted, aimed to measuring 8-DIHYDROxy- 2’- DEOXYGUANOSINE (8-OHdG) level in radiographers’ urine as oxidative damage biomarker, as well as comparing this biomarker with cumulative effective doses....

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