A stable hybrid method for hyperbolic problems that combines the unstructured finite volume method with high-order finite difference methods has been developed. The coupling procedure is based on energy estimates and stability can be guaranteed. Numerical calculations verify that the hybrid method is efficient and accurate.

In this paper, transient thermomechanical stress intensity factors for functionally graded cylinders with complete internal circumferential cracks are obtained using the weight function method. The finite difference method is used to calculate the time dependent temperature distribution and thermal stresses along the cylinder thickness. Furthermore, finite element analysis is performed to deter...

A linear-implicit finite difference scheme is given for the initial-boundary problem of GBBMBurgers equation, which is convergent and unconditionally stable. The unique solvability of numerical solutions is shown. A priori estimate and second-order convergence of the finite difference approximate solution are discussed using energy method. Numerical results demonstrate that the scheme is effici...

An adaptive finite difference method for first order nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations subject to multipoint nonlinear boundary conditions is presented. The method is based on a discretization studied earlier by H. B. Keller. Variable order is provided through deferred corrections, while a built-in natural asymptotic estimator is used to automatically refine the mesh in order...

This paper examines formulation of the discretization schemes for diffusion process simulation that allow coarse grid spacings in the areas of exponentially varying concentrations and fluxes. The method of integral identities is used as a common framework for exponential fitting of both the finite difference and finite element schemes. An exponentially fitted finite difference scheme, with disc...

We analyze the discretization of initial and boundary value problems with a stationary interface in one space dimension for the heat equation, the Schrödinger equation, and the wave equation by finite difference methods. Extending the concept of the elliptic projection, well known from the analysis of Galerkin finite element methods, to our finite difference case, we prove second-order error es...

The solution of a linear reaction diffusion equation on a non-convex polygon is proved to be globally regular in a suitable weighted Sobolev space. This result is used to design an optimally convergent Fourier-Finite Element Method (FEM) where the mesh size is suitably refined. Furthermore, the coupled Non-Standard Finite Difference Method (NSFDM)-FEM is presented as a reliable scheme that repl...

a nonstandard finite difference (nsfd) scheme has been constructed and analyzed for a mathematical model that describes lotka–volterra food web model. this new discrete system has the same stability properties as the continuous model and,on the whole, it preservesthe same local asymptotic stability properties. linearized stability theory and schur–cohn criteria are used for local asymptoticstab...

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between a meromorphic function f(z) and its difference operator when they share two sets, and give some interesting results.