The aim of the present paper is to provide a global presentation, as complete as we can, of the theory of special Finsler manifolds. We introduce and investigate globally (or intrinsically, free from local coordinates) many of the most important and commonly used special Finsler manifolds : locally Minkowskian, Berwald, Landesberg, general Landesberg, P -reducible, C-reducible, semi-C-reducible...

After recalling the structure equations of Finsler structures on surfaces, I define a notion of ‘generalized Finsler structure’ as a way of micro-localizing the problem of describing Finsler structures subject to curvature conditions. I then recall the basic notions of path geometry on a surface and define a notion of ‘generalized path geometry’ analogous to that of ‘generalized Finsler structu...

In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics with orthogonal invariance. We find an equation that characterizes these Finsler metrics of almost vanishing H-curvature. As a consequence, we show that all orthogonally invariant Finsler metrics of almost vanishing H-curvature are of almost vanishing Ξ-curvature and corresponding one forms are exact, generalizing a result previously only known...

In this paper we consider a dominating Finsler metric on a complete Riemannian manifold. First we prove that the energy integral of the Finsler metric satisfies the Palais-Smale condition, and ask for the number of geodesics with endpoints in two given submanifolds. Using Lusternik-Schnirelman theory of critical points we obtain some multiplicity results for the number of Finsler-geodesics betw...

the general relatively isotropic mean landsberg metrics contain the general relativelyisotropic landsberg metrics. a class of finsler metrics is given, in which the mentioned two conceptsare equivalent. in this paper, an interpretation of general relatively isotropic mean landsberg metrics isfound by using c-conformal transformations. some necessary conditions for a general relativelyisotropic ...

The notion of isometric submersion is extended to Finsler spaces and it is used to construct examples of Finsler metrics on complex and quaternionic projective spaces all of whose geodesics are (geometrical) circles.

In this paper, we show that the analogue of Thurston's asymmetric metric on Teichmüller space flat structures torus is weak Finsler and give a geometric description its unit circle at each point in tangent to space. We then introduce family metrics which interpolate between (which coincides with hyperbolic metric). describe circles family.