Flat space-time has not heretofore been thought a suitable locus in which to construct model universes because of the presumed necessity of incorporating gravitation in such models and because of the historical lack of a theory of gravitation in flat spacetime. It is here shown that a Lorentz-invariant theory of gravitation can be formulated by incorporating in it the mass-energy relation. Such...

We describe the theory of reciprocal diffusions in flat space. A reciprocal process is a Markov random field on a one dimensional parameter space. Every Markov process is reciprocal but not vice versa. We descibe the first and second order mean differential characteristics of reciprocal diffusions. This includes a new definition of stochastic acceleration. We show that reciprocal diffusions sat...

We point out that aspects of quantum mechanics can be derived from the holographic principle, using only a perturbative limit of classical general relativity. In flat space, the covariant entropy bound reduces to the Bekenstein bound. The latter does not contain Newton’s constant and cannot operate via gravitational backreaction. Instead, it is protected by—and in this sense, predicts—the Heise...

One-dimensional open-boundary simulations have been carried out in a current-carrying plasma seeded with a neutral density depression and with no initial electric field. These simulations show the development of a variety of nonlinear localized electric field structures: double layers (unipolar localized fields), fast electron phase-space holes (bipolar fields) moving in the direction of electr...

In this work, attempts are made to study the dispersion of Love waves in dry sandy layer sandwiched between fiber reinforced layer and inhomogeneous half space.Inhomogeneity in half space associated with density and rigidity and considered in exponential form. Displacement components for fiber reinforced layer, dry sandy layer and inhomogeneous half-space have been obtained by using method of s...

The design of robust and area efficient power distribution networks for high speed, high complexity integrated circuits has become a challenging task. The integrity of the high frequency signals depends upon the impedance characteristics of the on-chip power distribution networks. The electrical characteristics of these multi-layer power distribution grids and the relevant design implications a...

The Kerr-Schild form provides a natural way of realizing the classical double copy that relates exact solutions in general relativity to gauge theory. In this paper, we examine asymptotic structure form. Newman-Unti gauge, find generic solution space satisfying series expansion around null infinity. news function is chiral and can not lead mass loss formula. A class asymptotically flat complex ...

In the present paper, effect of initial stresses on the propagation of Love waves has been investigated in a fluid saturated, anisotropic, porous layer lying in welded contact over a prestressed, non-homogeneous elastic half space. The dispersion equation of phase velocity has been derived. It has been found that the phase velocity of Love waves is considerably influenced by porosity and anisot...

The electrodes were fabricated in double-titanium cyclic voltametric electrodeposition system, corresponding to the anode and cathode of system. For further study practicality this mode, performance resulting was investigated. Through a series physical electrochemical characterization, it is concluded that IrOx electrode system has flat uniform deposit layer, shows better electrolytic durabilit...