magnesium alloys as biodegradable materials can be used in body as an implant materials but since they have poor corrosion resistance, it is required to decrease their corrosion rate by biocompatible coatings. in this study, hydroxyapatite (ha) coatings in the presence of an intermediate layer of zrn as a biocompatible material, deposited on az91 magnesium alloy by ion beam sputtering method at...

in this study, hydroxyapatite was coated on titanium substrates by plasma spraying process. a well-known porous and lamellar microstructure was found in the lateral and outer surface of coating. the phase composition was studied by xrd and the morphological and the microstructural aspects were investigated by scanning electron and optical microscopy. the hardness of coatings and substrates was ...

This study describes 146 primary total knee replacements, either fully or partially coated with hydroxyapatite of which 74 knees in 68 patients were available for clinical and radiological assessment at a mean of 11.2 years (10 to 15). The global failure rate was 1.37% and survival rate with mechanical failure as the end-point was 98.14%. Radiological assessment indicated intimate contact betwe...

The bonding strength between bone and alpha-2-cyanoacrylate polymers, with or without the addition of powdered hydroxyapatite, was determined. The tensile strength of a bone-cyanoacrylate bond was measured for each polymer: 4.31 +/- 0.88 MPa (methyl-), 5.74 +/- 0.62 MPa (ethyl-), and 8.33 +/- 0.41 MPa (isobutyl-). The tensile strength of the isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate bond increased to 12.03 +/- ...

Atomic force microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and NMR studied morphological and physicochemical properties of calcium hydroxyapatite powders produced by changing the temperature parameters of synthesis. Features of morphology formation of calcium hydroxyapatite nanoparticles with an annealing temperature within 200°C to 1,100°C were determined. It is shown that the particle size of the apatite...

OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of complications and the outcome associated with the use of three kinds of ocular porous implants. MATERIAL AND METHOD Retrospective review of 133 consecutive case series. All patients undergoing orbital implantation either primary or secondary implantation of 49 coral hydroxyapatite, 43 human bone hydroxyapatite and 39 bovine bone hydroxyapatite from Sept...

Silver doped hydroxyapatite was prepared by the precipitation method, using the precursor of hydroxyapatite, CaCl2-0.5M and (NH4) 2HPO4-0.3M; silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) is added to the precursors in order to bring the ions of silver (Ag at 10%) in the structure of hydroxyapatite. The morphology, structure and composition of prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, the complex ther...