In this brief, constrained multi variable model predictive control (MPC) strategy is investigated for a GE9001E gas turbine power plant. So the rotor speed and exhaust gas temperature are controlled manipulating the fuel command and compressor inlet guide vanes position. A nonlinear model is introduced using conventional mathematical models and ARX identification procedure as gas turbine plant ...

The majority of the electricity generated in the United States is produced by steamdriven turbine-generators. A very important step in this power generation process is the condensation of exhaust steam from the final, low-pressure turbine. When the steam condenses, the rapid decrease in vapor-to-liquid specific volumes creates a vacuum at the turbine outlet (monitored as turbine backpressure) t...

Researcher: Royce Fernandes Title: Investigation of Pin Fin Cooling Channels for Applications in Gas Turbines Institution: Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Degree: Master of Science in Aerospace Engineering Year: 2016 Gas turbine blades are often cooled using internal cooling channels to prevent failure at temperatures beyond material limitations. Pin fin channels are commonly used on the t...

Due to the dimple’s unique characteristics of comparatively low pressure loss penalty and good heat transfer enhancement performance, dimple provides a very desirable alternative internal cooling technique for gas turbine blades. In the present study, an experimental investigation was conducted to quantify the flow characteristics over staggered dimple arrays and to examine the vortex structure...

Nowadays, extensive research has been conducted for gas turbine engines control due to growing importance of gas turbine engines for different industries and the need to design a suitable control system for a gas turbine as the heart of the industry. In order to design gas turbine control system, various control variables can be used, but in the meantime, fuel flow inserting into combustion cha...

This paper concentrates on the modeling and control of distributed generation systems including fuel cell and gas turbine. The fuel cell is onnected to the power system through a dc/ac converter, which is equipped with both voltageand power-control loops. The gas turbine is also ssumed to be equipped with both voltage-control and generation (or frequency)-control loops. Moreover the gas turbine...

The exhaust air energy recovery wind turbine generator is an on-site clean energy generator that utilizes the advantages of discharged air which is strong, consistent and predictable. Two vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) in cross-wind orientation which are integrated with an enclosure are installed above a cooling tower to harness the discharged wind for electricity generation. It is mounted...

The design of a turbine blade cooling system is a multi-objective optimisation problem involving constraints and complex interaction among its design variables. The aim of this paper is to develop a methodology to optimise this design using Evolutionary Computing techniques. This paper presents Generalised Regression Genetic Algorithm (GRGA) and the mathematical model of a real-life turbine bla...

As a result of their unique heat recovery properties, Humidified Gas Turbine (HGT) cycles have the potential to deliver resource-effective energy to society. The Evaporative Gas Turbine (EvGT) Consortium in Sweden has been studying these types of cycles for nearly a decade, but now stands at a crossroads, with commercial demonstration remaining. This thesis binds together several key elements f...