نتایج جستجو برای: germline mutation

تعداد نتایج: 300136  

Journal: :Nucleic acids research 1996
A Prabhu D P O'Brien G L Weisner R Fulton B Van Ness

Previous analyses of immunoglobulin V region promoters has led to the discovery of a common octamer motif which is functionally important in the tissue-specific and developmentally regulated transcriptional activation of immunoglobulin genes. The germline promoters (Ko) located upstream of the J region gene segments of the kappa locus also contain an octamer motif (containing a single base pair...

Journal: :Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2013
Robyn L Ward Sian Hicks Nicholas J Hawkins

PURPOSE Molecular screening techniques are available to identify hereditary Lynch syndrome in people with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to determine whether decisions of patients or clinicians reduced detection of Lynch syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS A prospective cohort of 245 consecutive individuals with mismatch repair-deficient CRC recruited from a population-based mol...

Journal: :Cancer discovery 2017
Hannah Carter Rachel Marty Matan Hofree Andrew M Gross James Jensen Kathleen M Fisch Xingyu Wu Christopher DeBoever Eric L Van Nostrand Yan Song Emily Wheeler Jason F Kreisberg Scott M Lippman Gene W Yeo J Silvio Gutkind Trey Ideker

Recent studies have characterized the extensive somatic alterations that arise during cancer. However, the somatic evolution of a tumor may be significantly affected by inherited polymorphisms carried in the germline. Here, we analyze genomic data for 5,954 tumors to reveal and systematically validate 412 genetic interactions between germline polymorphisms and major somatic events, including tu...

2013
Petra van der Groep Paul J. van Diest Yvonne H. C. M. Smolders Margreet G. E. M. Ausems Rob B. van der Luijt Fred H. Menko Joost Bart Elisabeth G. E. de Vries Elsken van der Wall

Recent studies have revealed that BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutation-related breast cancers show frequent overexpression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), the key regulator of the hypoxia response. However, the question remained whether hypoxia is a late stage bystander or a true carcinogenetic event in patients with hereditary predisposition. We therefore studied HIF-1α overexpression in...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 1990
T Grimm B Müller C R Müller M Janka

A newly formulated mutation selection equilibrium for lethal X linked recessive traits such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy is presented, which allows for both male and female germline mosaicism. Estimates of the additional parameters used are given, thus allowing the incorporation of germline mosaicism into the calculation of genetic risks.

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