نتایج جستجو برای: giant cell osteosarcoma

تعداد نتایج: 1734734  

Journal: :Current oncology 2010
A Nahal A Ajlan T Alcindor R Turcotte

Giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone is a locally aggressive benign tumour. It can, however, undergo dedifferentiation, either de novo or secondarily after local recurrence or radiation. Whether spontaneously occurring or induced by previous irradiation, this malignant transformation is typically defined as a high-grade anaplastic sarcoma devoid of giant cells. Dedifferentiation of GCT into low-grad...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2011
Zhenfeng Duan Edwin Choy David Harmon Xianzhe Liu Michiro Susa Henry Mankin Francis Hornicek

microRNAs (miRNA, miR) play an important role in cancer cell growth and migration; however, the potential roles of miRNAs in osteosarcoma remain largely uncharacterized. By applying a miRNA microarray platform and unsupervised hierarchical clustering analysis, we found that several miRNAs have altered expression levels in osteosarcoma cell lines and tumor tissues when compared with normal human...

2017
Dong-dong Cheng Bin Zhu Shi-jie Li Ting Yuan Qing-cheng Yang Cun-yi Fan

Objectives: Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor in adolescents; however, the mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis and progression of osteosarcoma remain to be elucidated. Researchers have provided valuable insights into the tumorigenesis of Ribosomal protein S9 (RPS9) in some cancers. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the expression, functions, and mechanisms of RPS...

2017
Chi Jin Yongjian Feng Yongjian Ni Zhonglin Shan

Osteosarcoma is the most frequent primary bone tumor affects adolescents and young adults. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding and endogenous RNAs that played as important roles in the initiation and progression of tumors. In this study, we try to explore the biological function and expression of miR-610 in the osteosarcoma. We showed that miR-610 expression was downregulated in ...

2017
Zheng Li Jianxiong Shen Matthew T. V. Chan William Ka Kei Wu

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumour. Increasing evidence has demonstrated the pathogenic role of microRNA (miRNAs) dysregulation in tumour development. miR-379 was previously reported to function as an oncogenic or tumour-suppressing miRNA in a tissue-dependent manner. However, its function in osteosarcoma remains unknown. In this study, we found that the expression of miR-379 w...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research 2022

Abstract: Aim/Background: Osteosarcoma is one of the prevalent cancers occurring mostly in adolescents and has a high risk malignancy. With complications involved current treatment strategies, alternates including use phytochemicals have gained fame. Cranberries are known for their exceptional health benefits been explored effective activities various cancers. The study aimed at evaluating anti...

2011
Yukihiro Matsunoshita Kosei Ijiri Yasuhiro Ishidou Satoshi Nagano Takuya Yamamoto Hiroko Nagao Setsuro Komiya Takao Setoguchi

BACKGROUND The cellular and molecular mechanisms of tumour response following chemotherapy are largely unknown. We found that low dose anti-tumour agents up-regulate early growth response 1 (EGR1) expression. EGR1 is a member of the immediate-early gene group of transcription factors which modulate transcription of multiple genes involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and development....

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2015
Ankita Gupte Emma K Baker Soo-San Wan Elizabeth Stewart Amos Loh Anang A Shelat Cathryn M Gould Alistair M Chalk Scott Taylor Kurt Lackovic Åsa Karlström Anthony J Mutsaers Jayesh Desai Piyush B Madhamshettiwar Andrew C W Zannettino Chris Burns David C S Huang Michael A Dyer Kaylene J Simpson Carl R Walkley

PURPOSE Osteosarcoma is the most common cancer of bone occurring mostly in teenagers. Despite rapid advances in our knowledge of the genetics and cell biology of osteosarcoma, significant improvements in patient survival have not been observed. The identification of effective therapeutics has been largely empirically based. The identification of new therapies and therapeutic targets are urgentl...

Mohammad ali Damghani Samira Rezaei Tooraj Reza Mirshekari,

Giant cell tumor (GCT) is a benign primary bone neoplasm that usually occurre in the long bones. The skull is affected in only 1% of cases, predominantly in the sphenoid and temporal bones. Maxillary sinus involvement is exceedingly rare. The case is a 26 year-old man presented with history of gradually increasing swelling in the right side of face without any history of trauma or systemic diso...

2018
Tengfei Li Yang Xiao Tunsheng Huang

Increasing evidence indicates that long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in multiple biological processes including cell growth, differentiation, proliferation and invasion. Urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) is a highly conserved nuclear ncRNA and a key regulator of cell proliferation and apoptosis in several types of cancers. However, its role in osteosarcoma progression...

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