background: we investigated the effects of withania somnifera root (ws) on insulin resistance, tumor necrosis factor α (tnf-α), and interleukin-6 (il-6) in fructose-fed rats. methods: forty-eight wistar-albino male rats were randomly divided into four groups (n=12); group i as control, group ii as sham-treated with ws by 62.5mg/g per diet, group iii fructose-fed rats received 10%w/v fructose, a...

AIM To evaluate the neuroprotective effects of adalimumab in an experimental spinal cord injury model and compare them with those of the widely-used methylprednisolone. MATERIAL AND METHODS Forty male Wistar rats were divided into 5 as the sham, trauma, adalimumab, methylprednisolone, and adalimumab+methylprednisolone groups. Only laminectomy was performed in the sham group. Laminectomy and t...

This study examines the same-order type of G, suppose G be a finite group that α(G)=S_tt∈πe(G) and define nse(G) or α(G) is whose S_t number elements order t t∈π_e (G) π_e set G. If |G|=n in then we say α_n-group. Shin [1] showed every α_2-group nilpotent α_3-group solvable. In addition, structure such proved if an α_n-group |π(G)|≤n, conjectures researcher nonabelian simple group. proves group...

BACKGROUND Liver functions and portosystemic collaterals influence the development and severity of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in cirrhosis. However, it has not been examined which factor has a greater influence or if shunts can be used to determine the presence and severity of HE. The expression of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is increased in cirrhosis, and its role in HE deserves further e...

Background Human and experimental studies suggest that the sympathetic regulatory drive in the ovary may be unbalanced (hyperactivity) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Dysfunctional secretion of interleukin (IL) -1 (α & β) or related cytokines may thus be related to abnormal ovulation and luteinization. Objective The aim of this study was the evaluation of cytokines' pattern in PCOS women...

The purpose of this study was to examine selected serum biochemical parameters and acute phase protein levels in a herd of Saanen goats showing signs of pregnancy toxaemia. Seventy five female goats were used and divided into three groups. Group 1 (n = 57) (blood serum glucose levels were within the physiological range), Group 2 (n = 11) (serum glucose values were low) and Group 3 (n = 7) (seru...

Background: Objective of the study was to provide insight on immune response in patients rheumatic heart disease, mitral stenosis and evaluation various cytokines pulmonary hypertension secondary disease.Methods: Total 163 subjects, more than 18 year age, were enrolled this study. 84 subjects with (group A) diagnosed two-dimensional echocardiography (2D echo) 79 normal healthy volunteers B). Pa...

Abstract Background In this study, we aimed to demonstrate efficacy and laboratory follow-up criteria of nonsurgical antibiotic treatment in uncomplicated acute appendicitis. We established an experimental appendicitis model rats, was evaluated by biochemical immunohistochemical changes. Materials method the 28 rats were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 constituted group sham; 2 control that crea...

Let Q2m be the generalized quaternion group of order 2 m and DN the dihedral group of order 2N . We classify the orbits in Q2m and D n pm (p prime) under the Hurwitz action. 1 The Hurwitz Action Let G be a group. For a, b ∈ G, let a = bab and a = bab. The Hurwitz action on G (n ≥ 2) is an action of the n-string braid group Bn on G . Recall that Bn is given by the presentation Bn = 〈σ1, . . . , ...