نتایج جستجو برای: hepatic biomarkers

تعداد نتایج: 193044  

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1995
M M Feeley

One of the major goals of the Great Lakes Action Plan is to actively accumulate and assess toxicological information on persistent toxic substances found in the Great Lakes basin. As part of Health Canada's commitment to this plan, a review of biomarkers for the environmental contaminants polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated dibenzodioxins/dibenzofurans (PCDDs/PCDFs) was conduct...

2013
Timo Rath Lisa Hage Marion Kügler Katrin Menendez Menendez Reinhart Zachoval Lutz Naehrlich Richard Schulz Martin Roderfeld Elke Roeb

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Cystic Fibrosis associated liver disease (CFLD) develops in approximately 30% of CF patients. However, routine sensitive diagnostic tools for CFLD are lacking. Within this study, we aimed to identify new experimental biomarkers for the detection of CFLD. METHODS 45 CF patients were included in the study and received transient elastography. Differential regulation of 220 di...

Journal: :Bioanalysis 2013
Hyun Kyoung Ju Ha Wook Chung Hee-Seung Lee Johan Lim Jeong Hill Park Sung Cil Lim Joon Mee Kim Soon-Sun Hong Sung Won Kwon

BACKGROUND A metabolomic study of biomarkers associated with dimethylnitrosamine (DMN)-induced hepatic fibrosis in Sprague-Dawley rats was performed using GC-MS. The clinical chemistry of the collected blood and the histopathology of excised liver samples were examined, and urine samples were prepared by solvent extraction. RESULTS Through pattern analysis, the DMN-treated group was divided i...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2014
Mario Kratz Santica Marcovina James E Nelson Matthew M Yeh Kris V Kowdley Holly S Callahan Xiaoling Song Chongzhi Di Kristina M Utzschneider

BACKGROUND Plasma phospholipid concentrations of trans-palmitoleic acid (trans-16:1n-7), a biomarker of dairy fat intake, are inversely associated with incident type 2 diabetes in 2 US cohorts. OBJECTIVE The objective was to investigate whether the intake of trans-16:1n-7 in particular, or dairy fat in general, is associated with glucose tolerance and key factors determining glucose tolerance...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2013
Andrew X Zhu Marek Ancukiewicz Jeffrey G Supko Dushyant V Sahani Lawrence S Blaszkowsky Jeffrey A Meyerhardt Thomas A Abrams Nadine Jackson McCleary Pankaj Bhargava Alona Muzikansky Susan Sheehan Eileen Regan Eamala Vasudev Michelle Knowles Charles S Fuchs David P Ryan Rakesh K Jain Dan G Duda

PURPOSE We conducted a single-arm phase II study of cediranib, a pan-VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Patients with histologically confirmed measurable advanced HCC and adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal functions received cediranib 30-mg orally once daily (4 weeks/cycle). The primary endpoint was progression-...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
azadeh jabbari nooghabi surgical oncology research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. kasra raoufian surgical oncology research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mohammad reza motie surgical oncology research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

hydatid disease has a worldwide spreading. the most common site of the disease is the liver, lungs, kidney, bones, and brain. splenic hydatid disease has been reported to constitute 2% to 6% of patients with abdominal hydatid disease. because of the rarity of splenic hydatid disease, the probable concomitance of the liver and splenic hydatid cysts should be taken into consideration by clinician...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
mojdeh khanalizadeh mahmood najafian

introduction and objective: liver is an important body organ without which life is impossible. cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent widely used as an anti-cancer (“antineoplastic” or “cytotoxic”) chemotherapy drug. the present study aimed to find a suitable antioxidant and examine the effect of vitamin e and selenium on reducing the side effects of cyclophosphamide on liver as a vital organ....

2014
Sang Ho Lee Koichi Hayano Dushyant V. Sahani Andrew X. Zhu Hiroyuki Yoshida

Previous texture analysis studies of liver CT images have shown the potential to achieve hepatic malignancy or predict overall survival (OS). However, to date, most studies have mainly focused on assessing texture features of the noncontrast CT or portal-phase image in the dynamic contrast-enhanced CT sequence. The aim of this study was to quantify texture features of physiologically-based kine...

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