PURPOSE The worldwide prevalence of refractive errors (RE), which is a common cause of treatable visual impairment among children, varies widely. We assessed the prevalence of correctable visual impairment (uncorrected RE) in primary school children in Qassim, Saudi Arabia. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted in 21 primary schools. A total of 5176 children (mean age 9.5±1.8 years), ...

purpose: to evaluate the outcomes of keratorefractive surgery for correction of postkeratoplasty astigmatism in keratoconus. methods: in this retrospective study, surgical records of 45 eyes of 45 patients that underwent relaxing incisions with or without compressive sutures were evaluated. the minimum interval between complete suture removal and operation was 1 month. location and extent of in...

Background: Cataract refractive errors are caused by cataracts. It can go up to several dioptres (D). Correction of expected during cataract surgery altering the axial length measurement. Determine effect posterior sub-capsular cataracts on eye's status. Methods: 112 patients with participated in study. The most common error found PSC was astigmatism, followed myopia. study conducted at Angel E...

PURPOSE To evaluate the effect of non-keratometric ocular astigmatisms on visual and refractive outcomes after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for correction of myopic astigmatisms. METHODS Seventy one eyes of 36 subjects were enrolled in this study. Patients underwent PRK for treatment of myopia. Subjects were evaluated for refractive error, keratometry, and visual acuity before and six mo...

PURPOSE To compare the anterior chamber depth (ACD), keratometry (K) and astigmatism measurements taken by IOLMaster and Pentacam HR in normal and high myopic (HM) eyes. DESIGN A prospective observational case series. METHODS Sixty-six normal eyes and 59 HM eyes underwent ACD, keratometry and astigmatism measurements with both devices. Axial length (AL) was measured on IOLMaster. The interd...

PURPOSE To determine changes in stereoacuity in anisometropic myopic eyes after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). METHODS Myopic patients with at least 1 diopter (D) of anisometropia in sphere, astigmatism, or spherical equivalent who were referred to our hospital for excimer refractive surgery were enrolled as a prospective sequential interventional case series. All patients underwent wavef...

PURPOSE The evaluation of the safety, efficacy, and long-term stability of LASIK procedures utilizing novel platform comprising a femtosecond and excimer laser and multiple networked diagnostics. SETTING Private clinical ophthalmology practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS In consecutive cases of myopic LASIK procedure with a novel refractive platform (FS200 Femtosecond and EX500 Excimer Laser), 19...