نتایج جستجو برای: including total hardness
تعداد نتایج: 1690301 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study was designed to determine the effects of parameters: temperature, pH and dKH on growth indices of Oscar fish (Astronotus ocellatus). For this purpose, in each aquarium, there was specific combinations of temperature, pH and dKH, using design of experiment with Design Expert 7.0, and in total 14 combinations or treatments, each with 3 repetitions and thus, 3 fishes were entered in eac...
Background & Aim: Leachate and gas emissions from solid waste landfill are two causes of groundwater pollution. Leachate contains large quantities of organic and inorganic matters, and microorganisms which have high potential to contaminate groundwater. The aim of this study is the comparison of the chemical quality of water wells around the Mashhad's old landfill site in 2014. Methods: This...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects three fresh-water samples with different hardness values (25, 250, and 750 mg L-1 CaCO3) a control (sea water salinity 15% 2500 ± 130.9 on Mugil liza (mullet) juveniles by conducting long-term test (for 50 days). Zootechnical performance [weight gain (WG), feed conversion rate, specific growth survival (%)], stress indicator parameters (glucose)...
The mean annual prevalence at birth of congenital malformations of the central nervous system for the three years 1964-6 in 48 local authority areas in South Wales was negatively correlated (r = -0.402, P<0.01) with estimates of the mean total hardness of the related water supplies.The mean annual perinatal mortality rate from anencephalus for the five years 1963-7 in 58 county boroughs in Engl...
A study of water quality parameters of ground water of North, Central and South regions of Kalol Taluka in Gandhinagar district of Gujarat state, India have been carried out during May2006. The observed values of various physico-chemical parameters of water samples were compared with standard recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). The analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-test have been a...
Background and Objective: The industrial development along with the rising in human population has led to releasing considerable hazardous materials such as heavy metals into the environment. Environmental pollution by heavy metals can in turn threaten the human health. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the concentration levels of some heavy metals including; Cd, Pb, Cr and Cu, as ...
Microstructural evolution and wear performance of Tantalum (Ta) treated by ultrasonic nanocrystalline surface modification (UNSM) at 25 and 1000 °C were reported. The UNSM treatment modified a surface along with subsurface layer with a thickness in the range of 20 to 150 µm, which depends on the UNSM treatment temperature, via the surface severe plastic deformation (S²PD) method. The cross-sect...
OBJECTIVES A review of the current literature is used to propose a 'conceptual model for relative pitch hardness' and how this may affect incidence of injury within Association Football. Based upon the injury risk and causation model of Meeuwisse et al. (Clin J Sport Med 2007; 17(3):215), it may provide researchers a necessary framework to guide future research investigations. DESIGN A litera...
Carbonitriding of four types of steels, namely, low carbon steel (LCS), medium carbon steel (MCS), low alloy steel (LAS) and high alloy steel (HAS) was achieved using cyanide salt bath heat treatment process. The steels, after preheating, were heated in a diesel fired salt bath heat treatment furnace and then quickly quenched in different media including air, oil and brine. The heat treatment p...
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