Nitric oxide (NO), an endogenous signaling molecule, is involved in various physiological processes and stress responses in plants. In the present research, Pyrodwarf pear (Pyrus communis) rootstocks were grown by nutrient solution to investigate the effects of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) application as an NO donor at 0, 0.1, 0.5, and 1 mM levels on plant stress tolerance, content of ma...

Comprehensive comparison of antioxidant activity bioactive peptides produced from fish, poultry and shrimp wastes using Flavourzyme enzyme

The response of alfalfa to water and salinity stress differs during the whole growth period, has most severe effects on yield at branching stage. However, presence soil salt can also enhance its drought resistance alleviate impact yield. Thus, information responses aboveground biomass, water-use efficiency osmolytes stages development is urgently required. A pot experiment that combined three i...

the production of reactive oxygen species (ros) in plants under low temperature stress cause damage to plants. in order to evaluate of antioxidant responses of page mandarin young trees (two years old) on different rootstocks under low temperatures, an experiment was conducted in a factorial plan based on completely randomized design. treatment of temperatures were at seven levels include 9, 6,...

Objective(s): Tyrosinase is a key enzyme in pigment synthesis. Overproduction of melanin in parts of the skin results in hyperpigmentation diseases. This enzyme is also responsible for the enzymatic browning in fruits and vegetables. Thus, its inhibitors are of great importance in the medical, cosmetic and agricultural fields. Materials and Methods: A series of twelve kojic acid derivatives wer...

this experiment was conducted in order to evaluate the effects of foliar application of ordinary and nano-particles of zinc oxide on the response of corn to salinity. treatments included two corn genotypes (seed mass and sc 704), three spray levels (zinc oxide, nano-sized zinc oxide, and a spray of water treatment) and three salinity levels (0, 75 and 150 mm nacl). shoot dry matter was decrease...

introduction: salinity is the most significant abiotic factor limiting crop productivity and several physiological responses, including modification of ion balance, water status, mineral nutrition, stomatal behavior, photosynthetic efficiency and so on. the gf677 (prunuspersica×prunusamygdalus) is widelyusedas rootstock for peach and almond. it is mainly used as a rootstock because of its resis...

introduction: oxidative stress seems to play a critical role in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in parkinson’s disease (pd). antioxidant compounds can deactivate and scavenge free radical. olive leaves are considered as a useful source of phenolic compounds. therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effects of methanolic olive leaf extract (ole) on neurobehavioral activity ...

Background: Effects of cadmium (Cd) metal on growth, photosynthetic pigments, level of osmolytes and elements, and antioxidant potential of Brassica juncea seedlings were evaluated. Materials and Methods: Seeds were exposed to different concentrations of metal, i.e., 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 mM Cd. To investigate the metal influence on biochemical and physiological factors, observations were made o...