نتایج جستجو برای: intestinal epithelium

تعداد نتایج: 172208  

Journal: :The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 2001
I R Sanderson

The intestinal epithelium acts as a barrier to the external environment contained within the lumen of the gut. It also transports solutes for nutrition and for immunological surveillance. The present review develops the hypothesis that changes in diet, through the composition of the lumen environment, alter the expression of genes in the epithelium. These genes include those that encode for pro...

Journal: :Gut 2005
H Mutoh S Sakurai K Satoh H Osawa T Tomiyama H Kita T Yoshida K Tamada H Yamamoto N Isoda K Ido K Sugano

BACKGROUND AND AIMS In the progression of chronic gastritis, gastric mucosal cells deviate from the normal pathway of gastric differentiation to an intestinal phenotype which is closely related to gastric carcinoma. However, to date, it has not been elucidated whether the intestinal metaplasia is merely a change in the epithelium or whether the underlying mesenchyme also changes from gastric ty...

Journal: :Disease models & mechanisms 2010
Vivianda Menke Johan H van Es Wim de Lau Maaike van den Born Ernst J Kuipers Peter D Siersema Ron W F de Bruin Johannes G Kusters Hans Clevers

Barrett's esophagus (BE) affects approximately 2% of the Western population and progresses to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) in 0.5% of these patients each year. In BE, the stratified epithelium is replaced by an intestinal-type epithelium owing to chronic gastroduodenal reflux. Since self-renewal of intestinal crypts is driven by Notch signaling, we investigated whether this pathway was activ...

Journal: :The Journal of Cell Biology 2004
Philippe Blache Marc van de Wetering Isabelle Duluc Claire Domon Philippe Berta Jean-Noël Freund Hans Clevers Philippe Jay

TCF and SOX proteins belong to the high mobility group box transcription factor family. Whereas TCFs, the transcriptional effectors of the Wnt pathway, have been widely implicated in the development, homeostasis and disease of the intestine epithelium, little is known about the function of the SOX proteins in this tissue. Here, we identified SOX9 in a SOX expression screening in the mouse fetal...

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