نتایج جستجو برای: ion species

تعداد نتایج: 741671  

Journal: :journal of physical & theoretical chemistry 2006
sima mehdizadeh romina shakibazadeh sasan sharifi farrokh gharib

the protonation of different species of glycylisoleucine were studied in the ph range of 1.5 - 10 at25 °c using potentiometric technique. investigations were performed in sodium perchlorate andtetraethylammonium iodide as background electrolytes at i (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6) moldm-3. the parameters based on the protonation constants were calculated, and their dependenceson ionic stren...

2017
Welby G. Courtney Frederick R. Duke

While it is evident that a metal ion in aqueous solution interacts electrostatically with water molecules and the anions present in the solution, it is equally apparent that often the metal ion chemically combines with varying numbers of ions or molecules to form complex species. This tendency towards coordination complexing is observed most often with the transition metals and results in a ser...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2014
A Alejo S Kar H Ahmed A G Krygier D Doria R Clarke J Fernandez R R Freeman J Fuchs A Green J S Green D Jung A Kleinschmidt C L S Lewis J T Morrison Z Najmudin H Nakamura G Nersisyan P Norreys M Notley M Oliver M Roth J A Ruiz L Vassura M Zepf M Borghesi

A novel method for characterising the full spectrum of deuteron ions emitted by laser driven multi-species ion sources is discussed. The procedure is based on using differential filtering over the detector of a Thompson parabola ion spectrometer, which enables discrimination of deuterium ions from heavier ion species with the same charge-to-mass ratio (such as C(6+), O(8+), etc.). Commonly used...

2016
J. Pilgram

Ions emitted by a laser produced plasma were detected with a Faraday cup. It was determined that the majority of the ion velocities fell within the range of 50 to 250 km/s. A beam of ions was created by passing the plasma through a 2mm iris to create a beam with a width was about 1cm. To determine the ion species present in the plasma and the velocity distribution, the ions were passed through ...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 2011
Huan Rui Kyu Il Lee Richard W Pastor Wonpil Im

The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) in the outer membrane of mitochondria serves an essential role in the transport of metabolites and electrolytes between the cell matrix and mitochondria. To examine its structure, dynamics, and the mechanisms underlying its electrophysiological properties, we performed a total of 1.77 μs molecular dynamics simulations of human VDAC isoform 1 in DOPE/DO...

Journal: :Dental materials journal 2014
Yusuke Morita Susumu Imai Ai Hanyuda Khairul Matin Nobuhiro Hanada Yoshiki Nakamura

Titanium and stainless steel wires used for retainers in orthodontic procedures were coated with Ag ions and the effects of the coating on common oral pathogens and their pathogenicity were investigated. Two species of cariogenic and three species of periodontopathic bacteria were assessed. Biofilms of Streptococcus sobrinus and two VSC gases produced by P. gingivalis were also examined. Ag ion...

2002
R. w. scHuNK

Abeiraet-We have studied the extent to which certain transport processes affect ion composition and heat flow in the daytime, topside Venus ionosphere. Particular attention is given to the conditions that prevailed during the Mariner 5 measurements, at which time the topside Venus ionosphere appeared to be in a state of diffusive equilibrium. We have found that the ion composition is sensitive ...

2013
David M. G. Anderson Daniel Mills Jeffrey Spraggins Wendi S. Lambert David J. Calkins Kevin L. Schey

PURPOSE To develop a method for generating high spatial resolution (10 µm) matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) images of lipids in rodent optic nerve tissue. METHODS Ice-embedded optic nerve tissue from rats and mice were cryosectioned across the coronal and sagittal axes of the nerve fiber. Sections were thaw mounted on gold-coated MALDI plates and were washed with ammonium a...

Journal: :Physiological zoology 1998
R J Gonzalez C M Wood R W Wilson M L Patrick H L Bergman A Narahara A L Val

We examined the effects of acute low-pH exposure on ion balance (Na+, Cl-, K+) in several species of fish captured from the Rio Negro, a dilute, acidic tributary of the Amazon. At pH 5.5 (untreated Rio Negro water), the four Rio Negro species tested (piranha preta, Serrasalmus rhombeus; piranha branca, Serrasalmus cf. holandi; aracu, Leporinus fasciatus; and pacu, Myleus sp.) were at or near io...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics 1994
Epperlein Short Simon

Ion-transport coefficients are important in various aspects of plasma physics. Some of thc most commonly used transport formulas have been derived by ~ r a ~ i n s k i i . ~ They are obtained by assuming a fully ionized, single-ion-species plasma. Typical laboratory plasmas. however, may involve more than one species of ions. For example, in magnetic-fusion devices, high-Z impurities can be pre...

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