This study aims to describe the problems that students face when reading Arabic texts based on Muhammad Ali Al Khuli's theories. The qualitative descriptive field method was used in this study. Data collection methods included: (1) observation, (2) questionnaire, and (3) interview methods. analysis were Miles Huberman's methods, which involve 4 steps: data collection, reduction, presentation, (...

This paper examines the interpretation of Muhammad Husein al-Tabataba’i on QS. al-Zumar (39): 65 and al-Baqarah (2): 136 in his commentary, al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur’an. study aims to show that there is a side moderation al-Ṭabataba'i which leads Sunni meaning, this case, monotheism. The research method used descriptive analysis, collect related data then analyze it. analysis refers what offere...

Münîb Efendi (1854-1925) Ezher’de eğitimini tamamlısının ardından İstanbul’a gitmiş, burada Meşihattaki Osmanlı uleması ile tanıştıktan sonra Meclis-i Tedkikat-ı Şer‘iyye komisyonunda aza olarak göreve başlamıştır. Bu görevi esnasında, ilmiyeye mensub Tevfik kendisinden taklitle ilgili bir risale kaleme almasını istemiştir. talebe olumlu cevap veren Efendi, risalesini devletinde kanunlaştırma f...