Kiwi is a minimalist and extendable Constraint Programming (CP) solver specifically designed for education. The particularities of Kiwi stand in its generic trailing state restoration mechanism and its modulable use of variables. By developing Kiwi, the author does not aim to provide an alternative to full featured constraint solvers but rather to provide readers with a basic architecture that ...

The white peach scale (WPS), Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozzetti) (Homoptera: Diaspididae), is a world wide polyphagous scale insect. It is widely distributed in north of Iran, near the Caspian Sea areas, where it is the main pest of mulberry and kiwi trees. The development and fecundity of P. pentagona were examined at different temperatures and on different hosts in the laboratory. T...

Fruit leathers, which are also known as fruit rolls, dehydrated fruit-based products. Despite the popularity of Lapsi leather, its production is limited to home-scale industries, lack uniformity in quality. Moreover, scientific research address this issue very limited. Therefore, study, leather was prepared and nutritional, phytochemicals, sensorial properties were studied. The pulp sugar mixed...

Mango dregs are a by-product that can be used as raw material for fruit leather because of their sufficient fiber and sugar content. The plasticizer forms the desired texture is not brittle rolled up. This study determined effect type concentration on physicochemical characteristics mango leather. research consisted four treatments (mango + 3% glycerol (G3); 5% (G5); sorbitol (S3); (S5)) contro...

Semantic Wikis have demonstrated the power of combining Wikis with Semantic Web technology. The KiWi system goes beyond Semantic Wikis by providing a flexible and adaptable platform for building different kinds of Social Semantic Software, powered by Semantic Web technology. This article describes the main functionalities and components of the KiWi system with respect to the user interface and ...

The prevalence of sensitization to natural rubber latex in the general population is around 1%. However, occupational latex allergy is considerably higher in people who work wearing latex gloves. Furthermore, almost 50% of these allergic patients also show hypersensitivity to some plant foods, especially chestnut, banana, and avocado, but also to kiwi, papaya, tomato and others. The name "latex...

Brain size in vertebrates varies principally with body size. Although many studies have examined the variation of brain size in birds, there is little information on Palaeognaths, which include the ratite lineage of kiwi, emu, ostrich and extinct moa, as well as the tinamous. Therefore, we set out to determine to what extent the evolution of brain size in Palaeognaths parallels that of other bi...

BACKGROUND Fruits and vegetables may contain both labile and stable allergens. The former induce only OAS, whereas stable allergens may induce systemic reactions. Component-resolved diagnosis (CRD) of allergy to plant foods is therefore essential for the clinical management of allergic patients. METHODS 80 adults allergic to plant foods underwent SPT with purified natural date palm profilin (...