Latin is a common language of science fields in the world such as medicine, biology, pharmacy and agriculture. However, this common language brings about difficulties at the same time. Performing understanding of a subject scientifically with terms the meanings of which are unknown causes difficulties. For this reason, it’s necessary to emphasize on eliminating difficulties due to this common l...

Atomic latin squares have indivisible structure which mimics that of the cyclic groups of prime order. They are related to perfect 1-factorisations of complete bipartite graphs. Only one example of an atomic latin square of a composite order (namely 27) was previously known. We show that this one example can be generated by an established method of constructing latin squares using cyclotomic or...

maria is 17 and from colombia. she leaves her family and friends behind, and heads for the united states to deal drugs. in the final moments of her return to colombia, she decides that she would be better off staying in the united states. latin american identity is a heated topic that has caused a lot of debates in recent years. however the social, political, and cultural aspects of the region ...

Let G be a finite group of order n ≥ 2 and T be the Cayley table of G. Obviously T is a Latin square. In this paper we study submatrices of T which are Latin squares. Let Lm(G) where m ≤ n be the number of Latin squares of order m in T . We compute Lm(G) and study some properties of such submatrices. Also we classify the Latin squares of order m in T and compute the number of each classes in so...

A Latin square is an arrangement of v copies of v symbols into a v× v square so that (i) each symbol occurs once in each row, and (ii) each symbol occurs once in each column. Three distinct Latin squares of order v = 4 are shown in Example 1. Other than for small v, the number of distinct (non-identical as matrices) Latin squares is not generally known, though it is known that it grows rapidly ...

We will denote intervals and interval vectors by Latin letters a, b, e . . . . (with or without index), interval matrices by capital Latin letters A, B, C , . . . Real vectors and matrices will be denoted by Latin letters with lower dots q, .b,e.,..., A., B., C . , . . . Endpoints of intervals and of interval vectors will be denoted by a_, ~ (lower and upper endpoims, respectively), real n u m ...

Lemlat is a morphological analyser for Latin, which shows a remarkably wide coverage of the Latin lexicon. However, the performance of the tool is limited by the absence of proper names in its lexical basis. In this paper we present the extension of Lemlat with a large Onomasticon for Latin. First, we describe and motivate the automatic and manual procedures for including the proper names in Le...