This paper proposes a refined genetic algorithm (RGA) for solving optimal measurement placement with single measurement pair loss contingency for power system state estimation. Even though the global minimum measurement pair number is , their proper positions are required to make the system observable. The observability is checked by the topological analysis method and triangular factorization ...

In this paper, we investigated model-based available bandwidth measurement via the use of an active probing stream. An end-to-end measurement framework, which summarizes the current research efforts and highlights insights for measurement practice, is proposed. This framework helps the design of more efficient probing methodologies and enhances understanding of network performance. Of particula...

Research has identified loss aversion as a strong and robust phenomenon, but has also revealed some moderators affecting the magnitude of its effect on decision making. In the current article, we draw attention to the fact that even the measurement of loss aversion itself may affect its magnitude by inducing a focus on either losses or gains. In three studies, we provide empirical evidence for ...

Measurement errors of a capacitive voltage transformer (CVT) are relevant to its equivalent parameters for which its capacitive divider contributes the most. In daily operation, dielectric aging, moisture, dielectric breakdown, etc., it will exert mixing effects on a capacitive divider’s insulation characteristics, leading to fluctuation in equivalent parameters which result in the measurement ...

progressive loss of bone mineral density around the femora! component of total hip replacement continues to pose a threat to long term prosthetic survival. a linear study was undertaken to measure bone mineral density on a monthly basis following total hip arthroplasty in 11 male patients. the opposite femur was used as the control measurement. bone mineral density was unchanged at two months f...

Performance measurements are indispensable for managing the Internet. Among the performance measurement techniques known, passive measurement is attractive because of its accuracy; user traffic is observed without inserting additional test traffic. However, the technique is handicapped by its large storage and bandwidth costs. This paper proposes a passive packet loss measurement technique that...

The use of real clocks and measuring rods in quantummechanics implies a natural loss of unitarity in the description of the theory. We briefly review this point and then discuss the implications it has for the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. The intrinsic loss of coherence allows to circumvent some of the usual objections to the measurement process as due to environmental decoherence.

The use of multicast inference on end-to-end measurement has recently been proposed as a means to infer network internal characteristics such as packet loss rate and network topology. In this paper we propose and evaluate new algorithms for multicast topology inference based on measurement of end-to-end loss. We compare their accuracy and comment on their computational complexity.