A time-domain computational approach is applied to investigate the behavior of perforated tube silencers at high sound levels. The one-dimensional computational technique employs a lumped parameter model for the perforate flows. The lumped parameter perforate model is based on time-invariant approximations for the equivalent length l(eq) and resistance R, consistent with the use of a nonlinear ...

In this paper, an adaptive double feedback fuzzy neural fractional order sliding control approach is presented to solve the problem that lumped parameter uncertainties cannot be measured and parameters are unknown in a micro gyroscope system. Firstly, surface designed, terms can provide additional freedom improve accuracy. Then, upper bound of nonlinearities estimated online using network. Acco...

Lumped parameter models of piezoelectric buzzers are established with finite element-based electroacoustic parameter identification procedures. The analysis starts with modeling the diaphragm structure by using finite element method (FEM). The FEM model is then converted into electro-mechanical two-ports to fit into the electro-mechanoacoustical (EMA) analogous circuit. Electrical impedance of ...

This paper focuses on solving coupled problems of lumped parameter models. Such problems are of interest for the simulation of severe accidents in nuclear reactors : these coarse-grained models allow for fast calculations for statistical analysis used for risk assessment and solutions of large problems when considering the whole severe accident scenario. However, this modeling approach has seve...

We propose a detailed CellML model of the human cerebral circulation that runs faster than real time on a desktop computer and is designed for use in clinical settings when the speed of response is important. A lumped parameter mathematical model, which is based on a one-dimensional formulation of the flow of an incompressible fluid in distensible vessels, is constructed using a bond graph form...

This paper is focused on the creation of an efficient electromagnetic model of MEMS switches which operates at microwave frequencies. The switches are first characterized using a full wave analysis based on a finite element method to extract the S-parameters of the switches for different geometrical dimensions. From the S-parameter database, a scalable lumped circuit model is extracted to allow...

This paper provides new results of consistence and convergence of the lumped parameters (ODE models) toward one-dimensional (hyperbolic or parabolic) models for blood flow. Indeed, lumped parameter models (exploiting the electric circuit analogy for the circulatory system) are shown to discretize continuous 1D models at first order in space. We derive the complete set of equations useful for th...