The article presents an approach to improving maneuverability of unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) interacting with manned (MGVs) within the proposed multi-agent intelligent transport system (MITS) at various configurations digital road network. With developed models, abilities agent-vehicles in MITS under control scenarios for most important characteristics system, such as, arrival intensities a...

Bumblebee foragers spend a significant portion of their lives transporting nectar and pollen, often carrying loads equivalent to more than half their body mass. Whereas nectar is stored in the abdomen near the bee's center of mass, pollen is carried on the hind legs, farther from the center of mass. We examine how load position changes the rotational moment of inertia in bumblebees and whether ...

OBJECT To enhance the surgeon's dexterity and maneuverability in the deep surgical field, the authors developed a master-slave microsurgical robotic system. This concept and the results of preliminary experiments are reported in this paper. METHODS The system has a master control unit, which conveys motion commands in six degrees of freedom (X, Y, and Z directions; rotation; tip flexion; and ...

This article presents a general procedure of reducing the number of fuzzy rules needed to perform a human-in-the-loop (HIL) design process using a virtual environment design tool. This HIL design process is created for designing an adaptive steering controller to achieve optimal vehicle maneuverability regardless of operator’s driving behaviors. In this design process, a dynamic model of an art...

A surprising feature of animal locomotion is that organisms typically produce substantial forces in directions other than what is necessary to move the animal through its environment, such as perpendicular to, or counter to, the direction of travel. The effect of these forces has been difficult to observe because they are often mutually opposing and therefore cancel out. Indeed, it is likely th...

Traditionally, robot manipulators have been a simple arrangement of a small number of serially connected links and actuated joints. Though these manipulators prove to be very effective for many tasks, they are not without their limitations, due mainly to their lack of maneuverability or total degrees of freedom. Continuum style (i.e., continuous "back-bone") robots, on the other hand, exhibit a...

Gliding robotic fish, a new type of underwater robot, combines both strengths of underwater gliders and robotic fish, featuring long operation duration and high maneuverability. In this paper, we present both analytical and experimental results on a novel gliding motion, tail-enabled three-dimensional (3D) spiraling, which is well suited for sampling a water column. A dynamic model of a gliding...