BACKGROUND Pyomyositis is a rare condition in immune competent patients and is usually seen in tropical countries. Pyomyositis of obturator muscles in particular is an extremely rare condition, which causes hip pain and mimics septic arthritis. CASE REPORT This is a case report of a 9-year-old boy without an underlying disease or a compromised immune system, who presented with knee pain that ...

This study was undertaken on 14 teeth in order to evaluate a new technique for radiation dose reduction during endodontic therapy. After examination of the preoperative film, usually available in the patient file, an apex locator (Root ZX) was used to measure the working length. Complete chemomechanical debridement was then performed, and the master cone was evaluated by a digital imaging syste...

BACKGROUND Various surgical options are available for reconstruction of intraoral soft tissue defects. For smaller defects of the oral mucosa in different anatomic locations of the oral cavity the nasolabial flap is a very useful and simple alternative to other pedicled flaps and free flaps. METHODS The results of reconstruction of oral mucosal defects or facial skin defects using 29 nasolabi...

The oral pathosis caused by systemic disorders in middle-aged and elderly adults has been the focus of many publications in recent years. The intraoral soft and hard tissue changes associated with systemic disorders, medications, chemotherapy, and radiation treatment have been well-investigated and -documented. Far less attention has been paid to the role of oral infection as the etiology of sy...

BACKGROUND Geriatric depression preferentially afflicts individuals with chronic medical illnesses. Disability, hopelessness, lack of acceptance of antidepressant treatment, and limited problem-solving skills contribute to poor treatment adherence, compromised outcomes, and chronically experienced adversity. METHODS This paper uses depression comorbid with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseas...

Patients suffering from cardiovascular disease are vulnerable to physical and emotional stress. If, in addition, the patients have to undergo dental treatment, it will add to their stress. Cardiac patients may collapse in the dental clinic due to various cardiac emergencies or drug interactions. Hence, patients with cardiac disease may pose a significant risk in dental clinics. Multidisciplinar...

In the treatment of intracanal and periodontal infections, the local application of antibiotics and other therapeutic agents in the root canal or in periodontal pockets may be a promising approach to achieve sustained/controlled drug release, high antimicrobial activity and low systemic side effects. The conventional method for the elimination of subgingival microbial infection includes mechani...

Today Lignocaine is the most commonly used local anesthetic agent in dentistry and is referred to as the "gold standard" for dental procedures[1]. Although its properties resemble an ideal LA agent, it is not completely free from cardiovascular toxicity and has an inherent vasodilating property[1, 2, 3]. As a result of the vasodilating characteristic, it has to be combined with a vasoconstricto...

Our understanding of ASD has changed over the past decades, and diagnostic tools have assisted in earlier identification and referral for intervention. Appropriate intervention appears to impact positively on overall outcome for a pervasive developmental disorder for which there is currently no known cure. Novel and controversial therapies will come and go, and therefore physicians should famil...

The use of eponyms has long been contentious, but many remain in common use, as discussed elsewhere (Editorial: Oral Diseases. 2009: 15; 185). The use of eponyms in diseases of the head and neck is found mainly in specialties dealing with medically compromised individuals (paediatric dentistry, special care dentistry, oral and maxillofacial medicine, oral and maxillofacial pathology, oral and m...