We analyze time reversal violating processes of the p-wave superconductor. The Landau-Ginzuburg effective action has an induced T-violating term of electromagnetic potentials which resembles the Chern-Simons term and causes a mixing between the electric field and the magnetic field. Several T-violating electromagnetic phenomena caused by this term, such as unusual Meissner effect , Hall effect ...

Abstract We show that the implementation of $$1/ c^2 $$ 1 / c 2 transverse current–current interaction between electrons resulting from non-relativistic QED into standard self-consistent electron BCS model in bulk...

We investigate the Abelian dual Meissner effect due to violation of non-Abelian Bianchi identity in SU (3) gauge thoery without fixing. To decide vacuum type, we evaluate Ginzburg-Landau parameter from spatial distribution color electric fields and squared monopole density. Although study is done only on 24 (40) 3 × 4 lattice at β = 5.6, found be type 1 near border 2. also confirm Ampere’s law ...